Costar Group Inc
CoStar Group is a global leader in commercial real estate information, analytics, online marketplaces, and 3D digital twin technology. Founded in 1986, CoStar Group is dedicated to digitizing the world’s real estate, empowering all people to discover properties, insights, and connections that improve their businesses and lives. CoStar Group’s major brands include CoStar, a leading global provider of commercial real estate data, analytics, and news; LoopNet, the most trafficked commercial real estate marketplace; Apartments.com, the leading platform for apartment rentals; and Homes.com, the fastest-growing residential real estate marketplace. CoStar Group’s industry-leading brands also include Matterport, a leading spatial data company whose platform turns buildings into data to make every space more valuable and accessible, STR, a global leader in hospitality data and benchmarking, Ten-X, an online platform for commercial real estate auctions and negotiated bids and OnTheMarket, a leading residential property portal in the United Kingdom. CoStar Group’s websites attracted over 130 million average monthly unique visitors in the first quarter of 2025, serving clients around the world. Headquartered in Arlington, Virginia, CoStar Group is committed to transforming the real estate industry through innovative technology and comprehensive market intelligence. From time to time, we plan to utilize our corporate website as a channel of distribution for material company information.
Trading 70% above its estimated fair value of $10.81.
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70.3% overvaluedCostar Group Inc (CSGP) — Q3 2025 Earnings Call Transcript
AI Call Summary AI-generated
The 30-second take
CoStar had another strong quarter, with revenue and profit growing significantly. The company is especially excited about the rapid growth of its Homes.com business and its new AI-powered search feature. Management also spent a lot of time criticizing its main competitor, Zillow, which is facing multiple lawsuits.
Key numbers mentioned
- Revenue reaching $834 million
- Adjusted EBITDA rose to $115 million
- Net new bookings totaled $84 million
- Apartments.com revenue of $303 million
- Homes.com net new annualized bookings of $16 million
- Cash on the balance sheet of $2 billion
What management is worried about
- Zillow is facing an unprecedented wave of lawsuits targeting the heart of its operations.
- The FTC lawsuit against Zillow and Redfin alleges an illegal agreement aimed at suppressing competition in multifamily rental advertising.
- Domain was previously constrained under its former owner with limited management focus and scarce resources.
- The lawsuits against Zillow will require years to resolve, and the full scope of possible remedies remains uncertain.
What management is excited about
- Homes.com is now the fastest-growing revenue product CoStar has ever launched.
- The new AI Smart Search on Homes.com is producing significant improvement in user engagement.
- CoStar is investing 50% of its Homes.com software development efforts towards building a range of AI-empowered features.
- The acquisition of Domain in Australia presents a significant opportunity to quickly establish a leading presence.
- Matterport's Q3 revenue was 12% higher than expectations.
Analyst questions that hit hardest
- Stephen Sheldon with William Blair — Sequential booking trends and Q4 preparation. Management's response was brief and somewhat dismissive, with the CFO stating expectations were "in line" before the CEO redirected to positive Homes.com data.
- Ryan Tomasello with KBW — Apartments.com bookings and Q4 growth stability. After a detailed answer from the CFO, the CEO interjected to sarcastically confirm the analyst had heard his earlier comments about the FTC suing their competitor.
- Brett Huff with Stephens — Unpacking the Homes.com bookings number. Management gave a somewhat fragmented and vague answer about hiring challenges and "slight" pricing increases, lacking specific detail on rep productivity.
The quote that matters
Homes.com is now the fastest-growing revenue product we've ever launched.
Andy Florance — CEO
Sentiment vs. last quarter
The tone was more aggressive and competitively focused than last quarter, with significant emphasis on legal actions against Zillow and overt comparisons showcasing Homes.com's lead. Excitement shifted more decisively towards AI investments and the Domain integration.
Original transcript
Good day, and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the Q3 2025 CoStar Group Earnings Conference Call. Please be advised that today's conference is being recorded. I would now like to hand the conference over to your speaker today, Richard Simonelli, Head of Investor Relations.
Thank you very much, operator, and hello, and thank you all for joining us to discuss the third quarter 2025 results of CoStar Group. Before I turn the call over to Andy Florance, CoStar's CEO and Founder; and Chris Lown, our Chief Financial Officer, I'd like to review our safe harbor statement. Certain portions of the discussion today may contain forward-looking statements, including the company's outlook and expectations for the fourth quarter and the rest of 2025 based on current beliefs and assumptions. Forward-looking statements involve many risks, uncertainties, assumptions, estimates and other factors that can cause actual results to differ materially from such statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ include, but are not limited to, those stated in CoStar Group's press release issued earlier today and in our filings with the SEC, including our annual report on Form 10-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q included under the heading Risk Factors in these filings as well as other filings with the SEC available on the SEC's website. All forward-looking statements are based on the information available to CoStar on the date of this call. CoStar assumes no obligation to update these statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by applicable law. Reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP measure of any non-GAAP financial measure discussed on this call is shown in detail in our press release issued today, along with the definitions for these terms. The press release is available on our website located at costargroup.com under Press Room. So please refer to today's press release on how to access the replay of this call. And remember one question during the Q&A session, so make it a good one. And with that, I'd like to turn the call over to our Founder and CEO, Andy Florance. Andy?
Thank you for joining CoStar Group's Third Quarter 2025 Earnings Call. We achieved another excellent quarter for CoStar Group with third quarter 2025 revenue reaching $834 million, a 20% year-over-year increase. This is our 58th consecutive quarter of double-digit revenue growth and we're one quarter closer to potentially 100 sequential quarters of revenue, double-digit revenue growth. Stay tuned. Adjusted EBITDA in the third quarter rose to $115 million, up 51% over Q3 '24. Profit margin in our Commercial Information and Marketplace businesses increased to 47% for Q3 2025. Net new bookings totaled $84 million, up 92% year-over-year. CoStar Group's residential real estate portals include Apartments.com, Homes.com, OnTheMarket and Domain. These are all sites that help people find or market a residence. Assuming we own Domain for the full third quarter, the revenue for the residential portals would now be $411 million in the quarter, or $1.644 billion annualized. Our residential portals revenues grew 22.7% quarter-over-quarter and 31.3% year-over-year. We expect synergies across these residential portals will continue to drive improvement in our margin profile and believe that long-term margins can operate at more than 40% adjusted EBITDA margins. Apartments.com delivered another strong quarter, surpassing $1.2 billion in annual run rate revenue and generating $303 million in Q3 revenue, an 11% increase year-over-year. Apartments.com remains the preferred source for property managers and owners as reflected by a 99% monthly renewal rate and a 93 NPS score. Our high-quality proprietary content remains central to attracting consumers. Net new bookings rose 37% year-over-year in Q3. We added 4,200 new apartment communities in Q3. Our sales force has now grown to over 500 representatives, achieving our 2025 sales hiring target ahead of schedule. In Q3, the team conducted 200,000 client and prospect interactions, with nearly half of them occurring in person, a 66% year-over-year increase in Q3. Our total multifamily property count now exceeds 87,000, an increase of 12,000 in 2025. Apartments.com network site visits totaled 223 million for the quarter; leads for specific models and units increased 64%, and our highest converting apply now leads rose 70% year-over-year in Q3. In the single-family rental segment, we had 1.4 million availabilities and 260,000 paid rentals, up 51% year-over-year. Homes.com rental traffic grew 55%, underscoring the synergy between Apartments.com and Homes.com. Advertisers benefit from increased exposure across both platforms at no additional cost. Turning to Homes.com. Homes.com is showing steadily accelerating revenue growth from an increasing number of revenue streams. Annualized net new bookings of Homes.com subscriptions rose to $16 million in the third quarter, up 53% over the $10 million in the second quarter of '25. That's actually quarter-over-quarter, up 53% quarter-over-quarter from $10 million in the second quarter of 2025, not year-over-year. Much more impressive when it's Q-over-Q. The net new annualized bookings in the third quarter represent a 1,225% year-over-year increase. Revenue in Q3 increased 20% year-over-year. The number of net new subscribers added in the third quarter was 7,035, up 12% over the 6,280 net new subscribers added in the second quarter. In Q3, net new subscriber growth was 1,000% year-over-year. We now have over 26,000 subscribing agents. Just one of the many ways in which our business model is superior to competing portals is our ability to provide service to a much larger number of agents than they can. Competing portals in the United States business models of lead diversion limits them to selling to about 5% of agents because they need to take leads from the other 95% of agents who are not clients so that they have something to sell to the 5% that are clients. In contrast, we can sell to well more than 50% of agents because we're not taking away leads from any agent. With LoopNet, CoStar and Apartments, we have shown that in many markets we're selling to well more than half of the players in that market. This is the advantage of creating a bigger TAM, but also creating more goodwill among agents. In competing portal models, 95% of the agents are losing business because of the portal and 5% are gaining business. In our model, almost every agent can gain business because of our portal, and that creates goodwill. Alignment with your clients builds stronger and more durable brands. Sales of our Homes.com Boost product rose 136% quarter-over-quarter to $617,000 in the third quarter. Homeowners are the primary buyers of Boost, paying on average $386 on a one-time basis to give their home for sale more exposure. ...At this price point, the U.S. TAM for Boost sold to homeowners alone is already approximately $2 billion. When agents do buy a Boost for one of their listings, we see 25% of those agents convert to full Homes.com membership subscriptions. We began selling enhanced exposure on Homes.com to new homebuilders on August 25. In the month of September alone, we sold net new annualized bookings for new homes of 498,000. In total, we've already sold 743,000 annualized buildings since August 25. As Homes.com approaches our seventh quarter since launch, it is now the fastest-growing revenue product we've ever launched. So Apartments.com and CoStar now have more than $1 billion in revenue. They grew revenue at a much slower pace than Homes has in their first seven quarters. Homes.com has now grown 50% more incremental revenue in its first seven quarters than did Apartments.com in the same time period. We're continuing to increase the size of our Homes.com sales team. We now have 500 sales reps in production with another 150 in preproduction. We've now added field sales, new home sales specialists, and major accounts reps. We believe the highest and best function of a portal is to market real estate, and that is the future of the industry. I do not believe that future revenue models for successful real estate portals will be based on either iBuying or lead diversion to buyer agents. Currently, as I mentioned, we have 26,000 subscribing agents and Boost clients, promoting 130,000 active listings on Homes.com, representing 6% of the active 2.2 million properties for sale in the U.S. A recent analyst report from Citi says that they believe that a core product for Zillow going forward will be its showcase listing product and they estimated in September '25 that Zillow had only 24,500 listings or approximately 1.1% of the active market. So we have five times the number of listings marketed or boosted on our site. Citi further estimated that Zillow will have $13 million of revenue in the third quarter for showcase listings. So Homes.com is well ahead of Zillow in both revenue and listing count, in what we believe is the primary sustainable revenue driver for successful residential real estate portals around the world. Our strategy is to grow the share of real estate agents and homeowners relying on us to bring more exposure to their homes for sale, and these numbers show that we're on the way to achieving that goal. Our marketing campaign continues to build out audience and brand awareness. In August, unaided awareness was 42% and unaided intent was 28% - that unaided awareness is up from about 4%, we started. And as we are showing continued long-term upward trend in both categories. In the third quarter, the Homes.com network achieved 115 million unique monthly visitors. This led to 560 million total visits to the Homes.com network in Q3, up 7% compared to Q2. According to comScore, unique visitor traffic to Homes.com rose 8.3% compared to a 6.5% decline at Zillow and a 0.7% decline at Realtor.com. I'll just call that last part flat. comScore continues to rank the unique monthly visitors to the Homes.com network above either Realtor or Redfin. Our organic traffic in Q3 climbed 87% year-over-year. We continue to improve the quality and engagement of traffic to Homes.com achieving a low 24% bounce rate in Q3, which is a 64% year-over-year reduction in bounce rate. Our average session duration increased to 4 minutes and 29 seconds in Q3, which is a 93% year-over-year increase. I believe that our efforts to put more than 70,000 Matterports on the sites is driving this deeper home shopper engagement on our site. We are optimizing for quality of traffic from our SEM generating $112 million listing detailed page views from SEM in Q3 for a 374% year-over-year improvement. We achieved this improvement with essentially the same but a more efficient SEM spend. I believe we are about to see our products hyper-accelerated by some of the most exciting facilitating AI technologies I could have ever imagined. While we're already using AI throughout our organization, I am excited about the launch of AI Smart Search on Homes.com and the future innovations it foreshadows. Consumers can ask Homes.com precisely what they're looking for in their own words. This allows for reasonably complex queries such as long conversational phrases with multiple geographies such as show me waterfront properties with a pool, with a balcony and a great view in Miami Beach and Fort Lauderdale starting at $1 million. This does away with having to deal with traditional filters and forms that are limiting. If you're a coder, this is like giving people with no coding skills access to the power of full deep Boolean nested queries against 10 times the number of fields with just simple plain English questions. As a result, Smart Search is highly customizable, intuitive, fun and easy and more powerful. This is our own artificial intelligence capability we're engineering in, and we're doing it in partnership with Microsoft. In the third quarter, AI Smart Search has produced improved user engagement. So this new AI Smart Search is producing significant improvement in user engagement. Users of AI Smart Search use 69% more search filters, viewed 37% more listing pages per session, were five times more likely to return to the site within the following week. That's amazing and submitted 51% more leads after viewing a listing page. It's a more effective way to find what you're looking for. We are now investing 50% of our Homes.com software development efforts in the fourth quarter and beyond towards building a range of AI-empowered features into Homes.com. This is our single biggest commitment by far to any software development effort. This is an incredibly exciting time for Homes.com. All of our products have boundless new opportunities opened up by the enormous potential of Generative AI. In the four decades that I've led CoStar's product vision, a core principle of our success is leaning into new facilitating technologies to unlock their value for real estate. We were among the first to digitize real estate information, put real estate on a digital map, present digital real estate photos. We were the first to incorporate digital twins on a scale. And we were actually the first to leverage the Internet for real estate. In fact, we actually bought CBRE, Cushman & Wakefield, JLL, their first Internet accounts before there was even a Netscape or a Google around. AI offers transformative opportunities to unlock tremendous value in real estate. I believe few products are better positioned to cohesively capitalize on this opportunity than is Homes.com, Apartments.com, LoopNet, and CoStar. We have massive and proprietary real estate data resources. We have unmatched expertise in organizing and quality control in that information. We have leading expertise in how to make that information useful and relevant to real estate industry participants. We believe that it will bring tremendous dislocation generally and open up huge new value opportunities, which we plan to exploit. While Homes.com is our initial priority for AI enhancement, we will apply the lessons learned to Apartments.com and all of our other products as quickly as possible. AI will impact top-of-funnel traffic acquisition. Real estate portals built on SEO foundations need to build strategies to acquire traffic from AEO, answer engine optimization and GEO generative engine optimization. SEO remains the foundation of AEO and GEO; though, a portal's brand content context remain the key building blocks for success. Today, GEO is sub-1% of top-of-funnel acquisition. For example, one large U.S. real estate portal only draws 0.45% of its top-of-funnel traffic from ChatGPT. And another large portal in Australia only captures 0.15% of its top of funnel from ChatGPT. So brand traffic, SEM display, social, email, SEO and AEO remain 99.5% of top-of-funnel source. These traffic sources remain important in the Generative AI future for sure and likely the majority, but GEO will become a much bigger top-of-funnel traffic feed, and we will position our portals to capture that traffic. Many believe that traffic from GEO may be monetized the way Google monetized SEO with SEM. There's some huge AI GPU and energy bills to pay out there. I just spent a few days at the online marketplace conference in Madrid with dozens of real estate portal CEOs and digital real estate experts. All felt the competitive urgency to integrate the range of capabilities of Generative AI into their portals. But I did not find one person who thought that Generative AI solutions would effectively meet the specialized needs of the real estate world. To be successful, there's a need to build specialized AI models around buyer personalization and profiles, data capture listing evaluation, computer vision, digital twin searching, area valuation, lead management, advertising optimization, valuation and many other algorithms. That is exactly the exciting work we are leaning into and embracing. There was a time when AOL, Yahoo!, or eBay were ascendant and uniquely dominant, and Microsoft and Google are still dominant though, perhaps, past their zenith of dominance. All of these impressive general-purpose transformative technology innovations enthusiastically built real estate portals and tried to dominate digital real estate all failed. They've now exited the space. Only eBay has anything left, and it's not much, which is a very visible thing. Specialized solutions often leveraging these companies' capabilities repeatedly ultimately dominate the real estate vertical. I believe the past is prologue here. There are a number of incredible Generative AI companies that are building invaluable tools. Those tools will be leveraged by specialized digital real estate companies to create specialized value. A specialized digital real estate company that does it best among them will unlock huge value for its investors. CoStar Group is the largest digital real estate company in the world by market cap is well positioned to win in an AI future. It's just a brief comment on AI. The Homes.com subscriber Net Promoter Score rose to 36 in the third quarter, rising 84% over Q2 '25. October to date, that NPS score continues to rise and is now at an outstanding 43. We're not done there. We'd like to get it up to Apartments 93, but the progress is amazing. It took less than two years for Homes.com to reach an NPS level that took CoStar about a decade or so to reach. As our NPS increases, so does our subscriber retention rate. In Q3 '25, our retention rate of subscribers we sold six months prior from Q1 to 2025 rose to 86%. The Q3 retention rate rose 7.5% from 81% retention in Q2 '25 and rose 39% year-over-year from 62% retention in Q3 '24. We are offering Homes.com subscribers the benefits of Matterports for their listings and agents tell us some focus groups that they really value that benefit. Member listings with Matterports captured nearly 40 times listing detailed views of nonmember listings without Matterports. That should be the objective of any real estate agent selling a home; get 40 times as many people to inspect that home. In the quarter, subscribers who had a Matterport on a listing had a 37% higher renewal rate than those that did not. It's working. We are enhancing our Matterport benefit to subscribers by offering a photorealistic 3D view of the exterior of the house to complement the digital twin of the interior. This exciting new technology is called Gaussian Splatt, and we capture it with a short drone flight around the house where legal. I would encourage you to view one live by looking up a home for sale at 5471 Country Club Parkway in San Jose, California, on Homes.com and view that Matterport 3D exterior. Eventually, the house will sell, and it won't be there anymore. In recent focus groups, we are seeing success in raising real estate agent awareness that Homes.com is the only 'Your Listing, Your Lead' portal. 51% of agents surveyed recognize 'Your Listing, Your Lead' and overwhelmingly connected to the Homes.com brand. Agents dislike lead diversion and expressed a strong preference for portals operating with the 'Your Listing, Your Lead' principle. As we continue to build that awareness, we believe that Homes.com will become the portal agents trust and most recommend to their clients. Now I need to turn to an uncomfortable but important matter. Zillow is under siege facing an unprecedented wave of lawsuits. I'm not sure that the market grasps the sheer magnitude of the risk bearing down on Zillow from all sides. These lawsuits are not isolated instances. They collectively target the heart of Zillow's operations, exposing alleged antitrust violations, widespread copyright theft, and blatant consumer deception. With private plaintiffs and government regulators now alert to Zillow's misconduct, I predict even more aggressive legal and regulatory action in the months ahead. There are five federal lawsuits filed against Zillow since June of 2025. First, Zillow threatened to permanently ban listings that were publicly marketed but not put on the MLS within 24 hours. So if you put a for-sale sign in front of your yard and didn't put it on Zillow within 24 hours, you're banned. You have a Facebook post, and don't put it on Zillow within 24 hours, you're banned. It's pretty aggressive. It appeared that Zillow was targeting Compass. Zillow followed through and banned Compass listings that were not put on Zillow in 24 hours. On June 23, 2025, Compass sued Zillow exposing Zillow's so-called 'Zillow ban' for what it truly is: a ruthless scheme to strangle competition and trap home sellers inside of Zillow's walled garden. If Compass prevails and home sellers choose where to list and when to list their homes, Zillow could lose massive swaths of its inventory, calling into question its lead diversion model. I believe that Zillow's actions pushed Compass into defensively merging with Anywhere. When the Compass-Anywhere merger is completed, the combined company will be, by far, the largest real estate brokerage in the U.S., as I understand, with as many as 300,000 plus agents. I'm pretty sure that Zillow just picked a fight it cannot win. Compass will have the most important listing content in real estate, and Zillow will need them a lot more than Compass needs Zillow. We filed our lawsuit against Zillow on July 30, 2025 to put an end to Zillow's brazen theft and monetization of CoStar's intellectual property. Zillow undoubtedly has used content stolen from Apartments.com to unfairly build their rental business. The scale of this infringement is staggering. For context, in 2019, Xceligent was caught with 38,489 CoStar copyrighted photographs and the Federal Court awarded $0.5 billion in damages to us. Zillow's conduct is even more egregious, and we're determined to hold them fully accountable. In September, Zillow was hit with a class-action lawsuit by plaintiffs claiming they were misled into overpaying hidden fees through Zillow's Contact Agent button. This lawsuit strikes at the core of Zillow's business model, revealing a dishonest system. The complaint indicates that Zillow actually steers buyers away from the listing agent and directs them to an unrelated buyer's agent who lacks specific knowledge of the property. The impact is not only felt by confused buyers; Zillow's lead diversion approach is harming home sellers by redirecting potential buyers to competing agents. Most recently, on September 30, 2025, the United States Federal Trade Commission filed a lawsuit against Zillow Group and Redfin for an illegal agreement aimed at suppressing competition. The FTC stated that this illicit deal stifles competition in multifamily rental advertising, affecting renters and property managers across the country. They further claimed that the partnership between Zillow and Redfin effectively circumvents competition, shielding Zillow from direct competition with Redfin for advertising multifamily properties. The FTC is seeking injunctive relief, which could lead to the dissolution of the agreement. The following day, another lawsuit was filed by a bipartisan coalition of Attorneys General from Virginia, Arizona, Connecticut, New York, and Washington State. One might think CoStar Group would anticipate scenarios like the Redfin deal. My immediate reaction is that the FTC would never endorse such an illegal agreement, as attempting to bypass the regulatory process would undoubtedly cause severe consequences for anyone naive enough to attempt it. Therefore, we would never have pursued such a course of action. If Federal Courts, the FTC, or state Attorneys General mandate that Zillow return revenue and content allegedly obtained illegally, I believe it would severely damage Zillow's standing within the apartment industry. These lawsuits will require years to resolve, and the full scope of Zillow's behavior as outlined in these complaints, along with the possible remedies resulting from the lawsuits, remains uncertain. Moving to the United Kingdom. It was a strong quarter for our OnTheMarket, our U.K. residential marketplace, with leads up 21% year-over-year. In Q3 '25, we delivered significant ROI to our 16,000 subscribing customers there. Bringing some Homes.com inspired features to OnTheMarket has resulted in positive changes to the site that are generating more consumer engagement. We are building an audience of serious property seekers with total page views up 24% year-over-year in Q3. Average time on site per active user is up 79% year-over-year, and lead to conversion lead to visit conversions are up 31% year-over-year. Net new bookings increased for the 17 months in a row and has delivered nearly $11 million of annualized net new bookings since its acquisition. We closed the acquisition of Domain in August. I'm excited to work with the Domain team and their customers to bring Homes.com, CoStar and LoopNet platforms to Australia. Domain's residential marketplace and commercial marketplace—well, Domain's residential marketplace is very successful and generates more than 50% direct contribution margin. Its commercial marketplace generates a 40% direct margin. Both marketplaces have long-term growth potential under the CoStar umbrella. The Domain brand is very well known in Australia and there's significant potential to expand market share there, where homeowners invest significantly in digital real estate advertising. Domain has an excellent management team led by Jason Pellegrino, who knows the Australian market well. He used to be the MD for Google there, and his vision for the business aligns with ours. We have made fast progress since taking ownership of the Domain business on August 20, delivering 7.4 million unique users in September on Domain's residential platforms, which was the largest number of unique users on Domain's owned platforms in its history. The quality of this increased audience was retained, delivering the highest consumer reviews per listing in Domain's history. We're on track to significantly beat those records in October. We have already delivered a 24% year-over-year increase in audiences on our commercial real estate platforms in Australia. These strong audience results were driven by a mix of greater marketing investments supported by an improved mix of marketing investment across every step of the consumer journey, and rapid product improvement supported by a refocused product team and access to CoStar platforms, relationships, and talent. Examples of product improvements already executed and planned within the first 60 days of ownership include improvements in platform speeds and latency, the removal of all advertising interrupting the consumer experience, and improvements in image quality. A key highlight was the growth achieved in our audience metrics, where we saw Domain apps average 138% increase year-over-year in downloads across iOS and Android, allowing us to successfully overtake our main competitor in App Store rankings. Domain was previously constrained under its former media company owner. It received limited management focus, limited expertise and scarce resources, limited expertise in real estate marketplaces. It was operated with a short-term EBITDA strategy, keeping it from competing effectively with a market leader, REA. We believe that with CoStar Group's technology and resources, Domain will compete more effectively and will achieve stronger, long-term profitability. A dozen members of my management team and I recently spent two weeks in Sydney for a deep dive into the Domain business and believe there are clear opportunities to make changes that will create value for our shareholders. Most of the significant software resources and products we offer, we believe, are compatible with the Australian market, and we can integrate Domain into them to create a competitive advantage and cost efficiencies. We hope to improve Domain's focus and profitability by rationalizing some of its product portfolio. Under prior ownership, Domain allocated significant resources to about 10 noncore initiatives at the expense of the highly profitable residential and commercial portals. I believe that most of the software development resources were allocated to products generating less than 20% of its revenue. We will refocus Domain's resources towards its successful scalable core and competing against its main competitor. We expect to offer LoopNet Homes and CoStar in Australia within 18 months. There's currently, we believe, no equivalent to CoStar in Australia; while Domain and REA Group offer products similar to LoopNet, I do not believe that they're on par with what LoopNet offers. This presents a significant opportunity for us to quickly establish a leading presence. The more I live with Matterport, the more impressed I am with this technology, how well it works, and how useful it is to real estate. Matterport creates a strategic advantage in both our residential and commercial product portfolios. Matterport digital twins unlock value by bringing a new and important dimension of digitizing real estate in every product we offer. As part of CoStar Group, we see Matterport set on two pillars. On one pillar, Matterport is a stand-alone solution for industries such as insurance, construction, public safety, facilities management, and similar, which we believe is by itself a multibillion-dollar revenue opportunity. In the second pillar, Matterport is brought to market as an integrated solution within our marketplaces and information solutions through our existing sales forces of 2,000-plus people. We believe that in the second pillar, Matterport can help CoStar compete and achieve more than $1 billion in incremental value. Integration of Matterport and the second pillar is well underway, and you can see deeper than ever integration of Matterport within our products. I believe that prior to merging with CoStar, Matterport was a world-class transformative technology held back by lack of focus on go-to-market strategy with an underscaled sales and marketing effort. Matterport had fewer than 30 sales representatives globally, leaving many huge revenue opportunities untapped. We plan to expand the sales force by 200 by the end of '26 and drive accelerated revenue growth. Matterport's Q3 revenue was 12% higher than our expectations, $44 million versus $40 million, and our Q3 '25 net bookings were up 194% over Q3 last year. We emphasize new customer acquisition, which resulted in a 94% increase year-over-year in incremental new customer logos. Our Matterport Max rollout for Apartments.com began at the NAA conference in June of this year. We've already sold over 530 Matterport Max subscriptions, which are adding upwards of $5,000 per year in annual subscription revenue per unit. We just completed a successful developer Summit and Hackathon with the Matterport team. Coming out of that, I'm very confident that we have an outstanding and innovative product roadmap that will delight our customers and, for you all, more importantly, our shareholders.
Thank you, Andy. Good evening. I'm happy to report that CoStar has now posted its 58th consecutive quarter of double-digit revenue growth coming in at 20%. We achieved an impressive commercial information and marketplaces brand margin of 47% in the third quarter versus 43% in Q3 '24. Net new bookings for the third quarter were $84 million representing a 92% increase year-over-year. Every major product contributed to this record as our growing dedicated sales force of over 2,000 people is delivering for CoStar. Revenue for the third quarter was $834 million, which included a $25 million contribution from the Domain acquisition. Revenue, excluding Domain of $808 million exceeded the high end of our guidance. Third quarter adjusted EBITDA came in at $115 million, also exceeding the high end of our guidance at a 14% margin. The outperformance in adjusted EBITDA was a result of continued expense discipline and better-than-expected revenue. Our CoStar products saw revenue grow 8% in the third quarter, ahead of our guidance. We are excited about this product's renewed growth, especially given continued volatility in the commercial real estate sector. Net new bookings have steadily increased throughout 2025 and are now at the highest level seen since 2022. With this increasing momentum, we expect to see the CoStar product grow between 8% and 9% in the fourth quarter with full year growth firmly in the 7% range from our original guidance of 6% to 7%. Residential revenue was $55 million in the third quarter with $23 million coming from the Domain acquisition. The $32 million in organic revenue was consistent with last quarter's guidance. With the addition of revenue from Domain, we now expect fourth quarter revenue of $100 million to $105 million with Domain contributing around $67 million. For full year 2025, we expect residential revenue to more than double to $210 million to $215 million from $101 million in 2024. Apartments.com's third quarter revenue growth came in at 11% year-over-year. Our Apartments.com sales reps are consistently the most productive of our large brands, and we have increased the size of this team by 20% year-to-date. We now have more than 500 Apartments.com sales reps for the first time in its history. These reps will take time to ramp up their productivity but this investment puts us in a great position for longer-term growth. For Q4 '25, we expect 11% to 12% revenue growth, resulting in full year 2025 revenue growth of 11% to 12%. LoopNet revenue grew 12% in the third quarter with a 2 percentage point lift from the Domain acquisition. LoopNet's organic performance was in line with last quarter's guidance. Our sales team is consistently outperforming prior productivity levels. And in conjunction with the demand contribution, we now expect Q4 revenue growth of between 15% to 17% and full year revenue growth of 10% to 11%. On an organic basis, Q4 revenue growth is expected to be 11%, its highest growth rate since 2023. This acceleration throughout 2025 positions us well for 2026. Revenue from information services reached $41 million in the third quarter. We anticipate that fourth quarter revenue will be similar to the third quarter, with full year revenue growth expected to be between 18% to 20%. We are enthusiastic about the launch of our new rent analytics product in the first half of 2026 and our new lease platform in the fourth quarter of 2026. Other revenue was $78 million in the third quarter, with Matterport contributing $44 million. For the fourth quarter, we project other revenue to be between $70 million and $72 million. The fourth quarter may experience a slight impact from revenue recognition timing for 10x and a decline in camera sales at Matterport as we phase out the Pro 2 camera. As previously mentioned, adjusted EBITDA for the third quarter was $115 million, significantly exceeding the upper range of our $75 million to $85 million guidance. This favorable performance stemmed from higher-than-expected revenue, lower than anticipated professional service costs, and greater than expected headcount savings as we stay focused on managing expenses. Our contract renewal rate was 89% for the third quarter, with a renewal rate for customers who have been subscribers for five years or longer holding steady at 94%. Subscription revenue on annual contracts was 75% for the third quarter, the acquisitions of Matterport and Domain are the driving factors for the change in our subscription revenue metric. Our September 30 balance sheet included $2 billion in cash, which earned net interest income of $26 million in the third quarter, a 4% rate of return. We repurchased 576,000 shares in the third quarter for $51 million, bringing our year-to-date total to 1.4 million shares repurchased for $115 million. We expect to purchase approximately $50 million of additional shares in the fourth quarter, bringing our 2025 total to approximately $165 million of the $500 million share repurchase authorization. We closed on the Domain Group acquisition on August 27. The total consideration was USD 1.9 billion. Domain contributed $25 million of revenue for the stub period from August 28 to September 30. For context, around 90% of Domain's revenues is residential, while the remaining 10% is split between commercial marketplaces and information services. With nine months of 2025 in the books and with the closing of Domain, we now expect full year revenue of between $3.23 billion to $3.24 billion, broadly in line with our guidance, excluding Domain. Fourth quarter revenue is now expected to be between $885 million and $895 million. Full year adjusted EBITDA is now expected to range between $415 million and $425 million, with Domain contributing approximately $15 million. This $25 million increase in our guidance, excluding the impact from Domain, is indicative of our strong third quarter performance. Fourth quarter adjusted EBITDA is expected to range between $150 million and $160 million.
And with that, I will now turn the call back over to our call operator to open the lines for questions.
Operator
Our first question comes from Pete Christiansen with Citi.
Nice results, guys. Good trends here. Andy, it's interesting. I was looking across the last eight years, and sequential change in bookings excluding COVID, so 2020 was roughly 15%. This quarter, the sequential change in bookings was 10% down. So clearly, the new sales force capacity is contributing and other things are also contributing to some of that growth being above seasonality. But just curious if you could point out any seasonal behaviors that you noticed and maybe special attention on the residential side. Are agents canceling now, planning to come back later? Are you seeing the same type of seasonality that you normally see in the apartments business? Just any deeper thoughts there would be helpful.
Sure. And I guess you got the first question because we source Citi during our script. But Apartments.com does have seasonality. And as you know, the prior quarter, you have usually unusually large sales because of the NAA event where people, major property managers do their annual purchasing for the year to come. And we would expect some limited seasonality from residential agents as they get to year-end holidays and the like. Their peak season is the spring selling season. But what we're seeing right now, if I look at a line of our sales production at Homes.com, it is a very linear line, and the only seasonality in that sales line is Saturday and Sunday. So it's a very smooth progression up right now, and we're not yet seeing seasonality. And maybe in the Christmas holidays that you might get something, but not yet.
Operator
Our next question comes from Stephen Sheldon with William Blair.
I wanted to follow up on that question and ask for more details on the sequential booking trends in the third quarter regarding our core businesses, specifically Suite, Apartments.com, and LoopNet. How are we preparing for the seasonally important fourth quarter in terms of bookings, especially with a larger sales force and increasing productivity? What are your thoughts on the bookings trajectory as we head into the fourth quarter?
Chris?
Yes. So I think as you see...
Didn’t like it.
I think what you see is you see our full year guidance, you see our sequential trends. We're very pleased with the bookings. And I think we're just getting started from the sales force expansion; all those sales force came in at the end of the first quarter, second quarter, et cetera. So productivity takes time to ramp. But seasonality and what we're modeling is pretty much in line with what we're expecting. And therefore, you saw the increase in our full year guidance and our expectations. And so I think we're on track from what we're expecting.
Yes. And I do want to point out that from the bookings at Homes.com from Q2 to Q3 was up 53%. So as we're going into the third quarter, we're seeing a significant uptick in bookings at Homes.com. And again, because of the number of people, a very smooth upward growth trajectory.
Yes. And just to expand a little further, at CoStar's trends is very positive. We're seeing reacceleration there, which we're very excited about. We talked about LoopNet, Andy talked about LoopNet and what's going on there. And on Apartments, as I said, the trends are as expected as modeled. So I think we feel really good on the underlying trends resulting in our change in guidance.
Operator
Our next question comes from Ryan Tomasello with KBW.
At Apartments.com, can you discuss how bookings performed sequentially compared to $45 million in the second quarter? Additionally, regarding the guidance for the fourth quarter, Chris, you mentioned an expected growth of 11% to 12% in the multifamily sector, which appears to be consistent with the growth from the third quarter. What factors are contributing to this stability despite the increase in the sales force, and how are you viewing demand trends at Apartments.com as we approach the end of the year?
What's important is what you saw across a number of funds. One, we continue to see rooftop expansion in Apartments.com. We're expanding the sales force. We've talked historically about the seasonality or have the contributions on a quarterly basis as we look at back historically, with the second quarter being the largest quarter, the third and fourth quarters as being relatively similar, although there can be an uptick in the fourth quarter. So I think we feel generally good about the trends, which has resulted in our numbers and our forecast. But obviously, solid growth, increased rooftop expansion. And then that's actually across all segments, one to 49, obviously had a pretty significant increase year-over-year, and then both 50 to 99 and 100-plus also showing growth at or higher than what we've seen over the last four or five quarters.
And Ryan, did I mention that the FTC was suing our competitor?
Yes, I think I caught that Andy.
Okay. Just want to make sure.
Operator
Our next question comes from Curtis Nagle with Bank of America.
I guess, Andy, I just wanted to go back to the point. So you're investing 50% of your software costs now into AI. I guess where are you redirecting those expenses from? And I guess any thoughts you could give on how to think about total expenses for '26 for Homes.com?
I thought you'd never ask. The 50% of our software development allocated to AI features in Homes.com is part of our existing resources and does not signify an increase in overall spending. As we enter each quarter or season, we continuously evaluate our key investment initiatives. We are particularly excited about the remarkable and impressive potential of these AI features and functions. Looking ahead to 2026, we expect the spending on Homes.com investments to remain the same or decrease. Do you agree with that, Chris? Are you going to go...
You're the CEO. I agree with whatever you say, Andy.
Okay. Great. Yes. However, aside from the increase in the size of the sales force that we've already accounted for moving into '25, I don't foresee any significant rise in costs.
Operator
Our next question comes from Brett Huff with Stephens.
Can you detail a little bit, unpack a little bit the bookings number that you gave us for Homes.com which we appreciate? Just in terms of rep productivity, are the newer folks getting more up to speed? Do we still have more of those folks getting up to speed, pricing? Sort of any of the numbers that go into that bookings number would be super helpful as we try and tweak our model.
We are currently experiencing significant growth in our workforce at Homes.com, unlike anything we have witnessed before, with groups of over 100 new hires joining simultaneously. This situation presents challenges in management, and one would typically expect to see a decline in productivity per employee with such large numbers. However, we are still observing consistent growth in our bookings. What was your second question?
Productivity.
Yes. We are experiencing a very positive return on investment with each additional salesperson we hire, but the influx of new employees is noticeable. We are intentionally slowing the increase in the number of salespeople to ensure that we can adequately train and onboard them.
Right. And you have made adjustments to pricing to improve penetration....
Slight increase in pricing in this quarter over prior quarter, but we're focusing on penetration, as you can see.
Operator
Our next question comes from Faiza Alwy with Deutsche Bank.
Yes. Andy, you mentioned in your opening remarks that you think that you can get to 40% profitability or margins on the residential business. I'm curious how you think about the time frame on that? And sort of what needs to happen for you to get there?
Yes. So the residential business, obviously, you have Domain in there, you have OnTheMarket, you have Homes in there, you have Apartments.com, and past is prologue. You see us adding components to it through time. But when you look at our business model, it's uniform across all four of those platforms. It is around marketing the real estate. If I look around the world at all the precedent models that use marketing real estate as their core business, it will be a Rightmove, or Idealista, or SeLoger, or REA Group and the like. They all operate at margins that are typically around 50%, in some cases as high as 75%. So it's really continued blocking and tackling over the next number of years. I don't have a specific date for that. But when I look at our margin numbers for the combined residential businesses, I like the progression of EBITDA margin that I see in that group of companies. You can combine all these things together this way or that way. But when you look at them, I think they're making good progress towards our intermediate to long-term margin goals.
I would now like to turn the call back over to Andy Florance for any closing remarks.
Well, I think I think our participants on the call today have probably modeled good behavior in keeping it brief. I'll try to be brief in my next set of comments. But thank you guys for joining us. We're very excited about what's happening here at CoStar Group, and we look forward to updating you in 2026 for our next earnings call. Thank you.
Thank you. This concludes the conference. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect.