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Huntington Bancshares Inc

Exchange: NASDAQSector: Financial ServicesIndustry: Banks - Regional

Huntington Bancshares Incorporated is a $285 billion asset regional bank holding company headquartered in Columbus, Ohio. Founded in 1866, The Huntington National Bank and its affiliates provide consumers, small and middle‐market businesses, corporations, municipalities, and other organizations with a comprehensive suite of banking, payments, wealth management, and risk management products and services. Huntington operates over 1,400 branches in 21 states, with certain businesses operating in extended geographies.

Current Price

$15.82

+2.33%

GoodMoat Value

$33.47

111.6% undervalued
Profile
Valuation (TTM)
Market Cap$32.11B
P/E15.52
EV$26.72B
P/B1.32
Shares Out2.03B
P/Sales3.86
Revenue$8.31B
EV/EBITDA10.55

Huntington Bancshares Inc (HBAN) — Q1 2017 Earnings Call Transcript

Apr 5, 202613 speakers7,225 words91 segments

AI Call Summary AI-generated

The 30-second take

Huntington reported a solid first quarter, largely because its big merger with FirstMerit bank is going very well. The company successfully combined the banks' systems and is keeping more customer deposits than expected, putting it on track to save a lot of money. This matters because a smooth merger helps the bank grow profits faster.

Key numbers mentioned

  • Earnings per common share of $0.17 for the first quarter of 2017
  • Net interest margin of 3.30%
  • Annual expense savings target from the FirstMerit acquisition of $255 million
  • CET1 capital ratio of 9.67%
  • Net charge-offs of 24 basis points of average loans
  • Total revenue growth in excess of 20% expected for full-year 2017

What management is worried about

  • Reduced rates of pull-through from the loan pipeline to booked loans are restraining loan growth overall.
  • Some accelerated purchase accounting accretion may be offset by provision expense as acquired FirstMerit loans renew and a loan loss reserve is established.
  • They are seeing wage inflation in their expense base.

What management is excited about

  • The integration of FirstMerit continues to progress very well, with the branch and systems conversion completed with no widespread issues.
  • They are ahead of their original pro forma model with respect to retention of deposit balances from FirstMerit.
  • They are progressing with revenue enhancement opportunities like SBA and home lending expansions in Chicago and Wisconsin.
  • Seven of their eight footprint states expect positive economic growth over the next six months.
  • They are confident 2017 will be their fifth consecutive year of positive operating leverage.

Analyst questions that hit hardest

  1. Ken Zerbe (Morgan Stanley) — Expense and Investment Clarification: Management avoided giving a specific dollar figure for new revenue investments, telling analysts to model it by applying an efficiency ratio to the expected incremental revenue.
  2. Marty Mosby (Vining Sparks) — Purchase Accounting and Provision Link: The response acknowledged the analyst's point that accelerated accretion is offset by reserve builds but was defensive, stating they wouldn't want to directly associate the two and promising to see if they could better explain it in future materials.
  3. Geoffrey Elliott (Autonomous Research) — Retail CRE Concentration Limits: Management gave an evasive answer, declining to disclose specific concentration limits and only stating they were within all internal limits.

The quote that matters

We are delivering the promised financial benefits of the FirstMerit acquisition and believe you can already see the benefits in our underlying fundamentals. Stephen Steinour — Chairman, President & CEO

Sentiment vs. last quarter

The tone is more confident and execution-focused, shifting from the prior quarter's emphasis on the upcoming merger conversion to celebrating its successful completion. Concerns have shifted from pre-conversion risks to post-conversion execution items like loan pipeline pull-through and managing purchase accounting impacts.

Original transcript

Operator

Greetings and welcome to the Huntington Bancshares First Quarter Earnings conference call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. A brief question and answer session will follow the formal presentation. If anyone should require operator assistance during the conference, please press star, zero on your telephone keypad. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference call over to your host, Mr. Mark Muth, Director of Investor Relations. Thank you, you may begin.

O
MM
Mark MuthDirector of Investor Relations

Thank you, Michelle, and welcome. I’m Mark Muth, Director of Investor Relations for Huntington. Copies of the slides we will be reviewing can be found on our IR website at www.huntington-ir.com, by following the Investor Relations link on www.huntington.com. This call is being recorded and will be available as a rebroadcast starting about one hour from the close of the call. Our presenters today are Steve Steinour, Chairman, President and CEO, and Mac McCullough, Chief Financial Officer. Dan Neumeyer, our Chief Credit Officer, will also be participating in the Q&A portion of today’s call. As noted on Slide 2, today’s discussion, including the Q&A period, will contain forward-looking statements. Such statements are based on information and assumptions available at this time and are subject to changes, risks, and uncertainties which may cause actual results to differ materially. We assume no obligation to update such statements. For a complete discussion of risks and uncertainties, please refer to this slide and materials filed with the SEC, including our most recent Forms 10-K, 10-Q, and 8-K filings. Let’s get started by turning to Slide 3 and an overview of the first quarter financials. Mac?

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Thanks, Mark, and thanks to everyone joining the call today. As always, we appreciate your interest and support. Let me start by saying we are very pleased with what we accomplished in the first quarter. Not only did we deliver solid core financial performance, we’ve materially completed the FirstMerit systems conversion and branch consolidations over President’s Day weekend. As Steve will discuss later in the call, both the systems conversion and branch consolidations went very well, and we remain on pace to deliver the expected cost savings and the incremental revenue enhancement opportunities. We continue to expect that the economics of the FirstMerit acquisition will accelerate the achievement of our long-term financial goals. As I discuss first quarter results, please keep in mind that all year-over-year comparisons will benefit from the inclusion of FirstMerit, as the acquisition closed during the third quarter of 2016. With that in mind, let me dive into the financials. On Slide 3, Huntington reported earnings per common share of $0.17 for the first quarter of 2017. This is inclusive of $0.04 per share of significant items related to the FirstMerit acquisition, which also impacted the financial metrics that I will highlight on this slide. Return on assets was 0.84%, return on common equity was 8.2%, and return on tangible common equity was 11.3%. The net interest margin was 3.30%, up 19 basis points year-over-year and 5 basis points compared to the fourth quarter of 2016. Tangible book value per share decreased 8% from the year-ago quarter to $6.55. Total revenue increased $300 million or 40% year-over-year, which included 45% growth in net interest income and 29% growth in non-interest income. Non-interest expense increased $216 million or 44% year-over-year. Non-interest expense adjusted for the year-over-year change in significant items increased $149 million or 31% year-over-year, reflecting the addition of FirstMerit and ongoing investments in technology and our colleagues. Our reported efficiency ratio for the quarter was 65.7%; however, net acquisition-related expense added 6.7 percentage points to the efficiency ratio. The reconciliation for this number can be found on Slide 16. Moving onto the balance sheet, average total loans grew 32% year-over-year while average core deposit growth, fully funded loan growth increasing 39% year-over-year. Credit quality remains strong in the quarter. Consistent prudent credit underwriting is one of Huntington’s core principles and our financial results continue to reflect that. Net charge-offs were 24 basis points of average loans, remaining well below our long-term financial goal of 35 to 55 basis points. This is up from 7 basis points in the year-ago quarter but down slightly from 26 basis points in the fourth quarter of 2016. The non-performing asset ratio decreased by 34 basis points from a year ago, benefiting in part from the impact of purchase accounting and the acquired portfolio. We managed the bank with an aggregate moderate to low risk appetite and our results illustrate this disciplined focus. Finally, our capital ratios continue to increase modestly. As of quarter end, our CET1 ratio was 9.67%, well within our 9% to 10% operating guideline, while our TCE ratio was 7.28%. Turning to Slide 4, let’s take a closer look at the income statement. First quarter revenue was up 40% from the year-ago quarter, primarily driven by net interest income which was up 45%, reflecting the addition of FirstMerit and disciplined organic loan growth. The net interest margin was 3.30% for the fourth quarter, up 19 basis points from a year ago and up 5 basis points on a linked quarter basis. Purchase accounting had a favorable impact of 16 basis points on the net interest margin in the first quarter compared to 18 basis points in the fourth quarter of 2016. Non-interest income increased 29% year-over-year driven by mortgage, trust services and card and payment processing. Non-interest expense increased 44% year-over-year. Significant items again impacted both the first quarters of 2017 and 2016. For the first quarter of 2017, acquisition-related expense totaled $73 million. Adjusted non-interest expense for the first quarter grew 31% from the year-ago quarter. For a closer look at the details behind these calculations, please refer to the reconciliations on Page 15 of the presentation slides or in the release. We remain on track to achieve the $255 million of annual expense savings that were communicated when we announced the FirstMerit acquisition. In total, we consolidated 110 branches during the first quarter or roughly 10% of the branch network. We consolidated 101 branches at systems conversion. In addition, as part of our normal periodic review of our distribution network, we consolidated nine legacy Huntington branches unrelated to the FirstMerit acquisition during the first quarter. Slide 5 shows the expected pre-tax net impact of purchase accounting adjustments on an annual forward-looking basis. We introduced this slide last fall and believe it is useful in helping you think about purchase accounting accretion going forward. It is important to note that the purchase accounting accretion estimates on this slide are based on current scheduled accretion and, except for what we actually experienced in the first quarter of 2017, do not include any accelerated accretion from early payoffs in the projected periods. As our results for the past three quarters illustrate, in reality we are likely to experience loan modifications and early payoffs resulting in accelerated accretion, therefore you are likely to see the accretion revenue in the green bars continue to be pulled forward as modifications and early payoffs occur. Let me also remind you that some of the accelerated accretion may be offset by provision expense as acquired FirstMerit loans renew and we establish a loan loss reserve in the normal course. As a result, we intend to continue to provide regular updates of this schedule going forward until the majority of the purchase accounting accretion has been recognized. Slide 6 illustrates that we are off to a positive start with respect to delivering positive operating leverage again in 2017. Of course, we talk about this every quarter and stress how important annual positive operating leverage is to us as a company. In 2016, we enjoyed our fourth consecutive year of positive operating leverage and we are confident that 2017 will be the fifth consecutive year. Turning to Slide 7, let’s look at balance sheet trends. Average earning assets grew 38% from the year-ago quarter. This increase was driven primarily by a 57% increase in average securities and a 35% increase in average C&I loans. The increase in average securities reflected the addition of FirstMerit’s portfolio, the reinvestment of cash flows including the proceeds of the auto securitization in the fourth quarter, and additional investments in liquidity coverage ratio Level 1 qualifying securities. The increase in average C&I loans primarily reflected the FirstMerit acquisition as well as increases in core middle market, the specialty lending verticals, business banking, and auto core plan. Offsetting some of this growth, we saw large corporate borrowers pay down their bank debt by tapping the debt markets in order to lock in current low rates. Average auto loans increased 14% year-over-year with the acquired $1.5 billion FirstMerit portfolio essentially offsetting the impact of the $1.5 billion securitization in the fourth quarter. Average new money yields on our auto originations were 3.54% in the first quarter, up approximately 25 basis points from the prior quarter and up about 50 basis points from the year-ago quarter. Average residential mortgage loans increased 29% year-over-year as we continue to see strong demand for mortgages across our footprint. Turning attention to the chart on the right side of Slide 7, average total deposits increased 38% from the year-ago quarter, including a 39% increase in average core deposits. Average demand deposits increased 60% year-over-year. I want to call your attention to the trend in funding mix, particularly the increase in low-cost DBA. This reflects the addition of FirstMerit’s low-cost deposit base. We continue to experience only modest core deposit attrition from the FirstMerit book, limited primarily to some rate-sensitive government deposits. Importantly, we are ahead of our original pro forma model with respect to retention of deposit balances. Moving to Slide 8, our net interest margin was 3.30% for the first quarter, up 19 basis points from the year-ago quarter. The increase reflected a 26 basis point increase in earning asset yields and 1 basis point increase in the benefit of non-interest bearing deposits balanced against an 8 basis point increase in funding costs. On a linked quarter basis, the net interest margin increased by 5 basis points driven by a 10 basis point improvement in earning asset yields and 1 basis point increase in the benefit of non-interest bearing deposits partially offset by a 6 basis point increase in funding costs. Purchase accounting contributed 16 basis points to the net interest margin in the first quarter, down from 18 basis points in the fourth quarter. After adjusting for this impact, the core net interest margin was 3.14% compared to 3.07% in the fourth quarter of 2016, also adjusted for the impact of purchase accounting. I would also like to call your attention to the orange line at the bottom of the graph on the left. This shows our cost of deposits, which was only 26 basis points for the first quarter. This represents a 2 basis point increase over the year-ago quarter, clearly illustrating the strong core deposit base we enjoy and our ability to successfully lag deposit pricing. Slide 9 illustrates the continued progress we’ve made in rebuilding our regulatory capital ratios following the FirstMerit acquisition. CET1 ended the quarter at 9.67%, down 6 basis points year-over-year but up 9 basis points from the previous quarter. We have mentioned previously that our operating guideline for CET1 is 9% to 10%. Tangible common equity ended the quarter at 7.28%, down 61 basis points year-over-year but up 14 basis points linked quarter. Moving to Slide 10, we booked provision expense of $68 million in the first quarter compared to net charge-offs of $39 million. Net charge-offs represented an annualized 24 basis points of average loans and leases, which remains well below our long-term target of 35 to 55 basis points. Net charge-offs were down 2 basis points from the prior quarter and up 17 basis points from the year-ago quarter, which benefited from material commercial real estate recoveries. The higher provision expense was due to several factors, including the migration of FirstMerit loans from the acquired portfolio to the originated portfolio, portfolio growth, and transitioning the FirstMerit portfolio to Huntington’s reserve methodology. The allowance for credit losses as a percentage of loans increased to 1.14% from 1.10% at year-end, and the non-accrual loan coverage ratio increased to 190%. Asset quality metrics remained stable in the first quarter. The non-performing asset ratio eased 4 basis points to 68 basis points. The criticized asset ratio increased modestly from 3.62% to 3.72%. Our 90-day plus delinquencies remained flat. We also experienced lower NPA inflows for the second quarter in a row. With that, let me turn the presentation over to Steve.

SS
Stephen SteinourCEO

Thanks, Mac. Moving to the economy, Slide 12 illustrates a few key economic indicators for our footprint. Our footprint has outperformed the rest of the nation during the economic recovery of the last several years, and I remain very bullish on the outlook for the local economies across our eight states. The bottom left chart illustrates trends in the unemployment rates across our footprint, and as you can see, unemployment rates across the majority of our footprint continue to trend favorably. The charts on the top and bottom right show coincident and leading economic indicators for the region. I want to call particular attention to the bottom chart, which shows the leading indexes for our footprint as of January, which is the most recent data available. This is the chart we look to for insights into expected future growth within our footprint, and as you can see, the chart shows that seven of our eight states expect positive economic growth over the next six months. Slide 13 illustrates trends in the unemployment rates for our 10 largest deposit markets. Now, many of the large MSAs in our footprint remain at or near 15-year lows for unemployment as of the end of February. The labor market in our footprint has proven to be strong in 2016 with several markets, such as here in Columbus and in Grand Rapids, where we’re at structural full employment. We’ve noted previously that we’re seeing wage inflation in our expense base, and our customers are too. Housing markets across the footprint are strong, displaying home price stability and even increases while remaining some of the most affordable markets in the U.S. We continue to see broad-based home price appreciation in all of our footprint states. Consumers and businesses alike continue to express optimism about a more business-friendly environment expected from Washington. This optimism is broad-based and shows in our loan pipelines. I know there’s been much focus for this quarter on the Federal Reserve H8 data and the lack of loan growth acceleration for the sector. For the past several years, we’ve seen weak performance in the first quarter followed by building strength over the rest of the year, and based on the acceleration and growth of our pipeline during March, I’m hopeful that this will prove to be the case again in 2017. That said, we continued to see reduced rates of pull-through from the pipeline to booked loans restraining our loan growth overall. Finally, most of our state and local governments continue to operate with surpluses. With that, let’s turn to Slide 14 for some closing remarks and important messages. We started the year with good financial performance in the first quarter, but as always, we do not manage the bank around the quarterly earnings cycle. We manage for the long term and remain focused on delivering consistent through-the-cycle shareholder returns. This strategy entails reducing short-term volatility, achieving top-tier performance over the long term, and maintaining our aggregate moderate to low risk profile throughout. The integration of FirstMerit continues to progress very well. The branch and systems conversion went very well with no widespread issues or challenges. You probably do not have a good sense of just how much work was involved in the conversion, so I’d like to share a few statistics. There were more than 1,000 colleagues involved and they converted more than 350 different systems. Over 750 terabytes of data were converted. We had 24 separate plans for conversion weekend, containing more than 17,000 tasks. We had more than 230 milestones over the weekend, and finally, we mailed 1.2 million welcome kits, so it was truly a tremendous amount of hard work and our colleagues, I’m proud to say, performed it very well. Now with almost all of our technology conversions complete, we are progressing as planned toward realizing our targeted $255 million of annual cost savings from the acquisition, with more than three-fourths already implemented. We also remain on pace with our revenue enhancement opportunities, such as the SBA and home lending expansions in Chicago and Wisconsin, and the RV and marine lending expansions which we’ve discussed at recent investor conferences. We have previously discussed some of the early wins we had in capital markets and insurance by bringing our superior product offering to the legacy FirstMerit customer base. We are delivering the promised financial benefits of the FirstMerit acquisition and believe you can already see the benefits in our underlying fundamentals. We approached the branch conversions with the mantra of retain and grow customer relationships and deposits, and I’m very pleased with our success. When we announced the transaction, we shared that one of our assumptions in our model called for about 10% deposit runoff, and we’re clearly outperforming that assumption. We have invested and will continue to invest in our businesses, particularly with our customer-facing teams and in mobile and digital technologies, as well as data analytics. Importantly, we plan to continue to manage our expenses appropriately within our revenue outlook. Finally, we always like to include a reminder that there is a high level of alignment between the board, management, our employees and our shareholders. The board and our colleagues are collectively the fifth largest shareholder of Huntington. We have holder retirement requirements on certain shares and are appropriately focused on driving sustained long-term performance. We’re highly focused on our commitment to being good stewards of shareholders capital. First quarter is now in the books, so it’s time to look forward to the remainder of 2017. I’ll ask you to note that our expectations for the full year 2017 are unchanged from what we shared with you at year end. We expect total revenue growth in excess of 20%. We continue to target positive operating leverage on an annual basis. We will grow the average balance sheet in excess of 20%. We expect to fully implement all the cost savings of the FirstMerit acquisition by the third quarter of 2017. We also expect asset quality metrics to remain near current levels, including net charge-offs remaining below our long-term target of 35 to 55 basis points. With that, I’ll turn it back over to Mark so we can get to your questions. Thank you.

MM
Mark MuthDirector of Investor Relations

Thanks, Steve. Operator, we’ll now take questions. We ask that as a courtesy to your peers, each person ask only one question and one related follow-up, and then if that person has additional questions, he or she can add themselves back into the queue. Thank you.

Operator

Our first question comes from Ken Usdin with Jefferies. Please go ahead with your question.

O
KU
Ken UsdinAnalyst

Thanks, good morning. Just a couple of questions related to the merger. First of all, you mentioned, Steve, three quarters of the savings gotten through the conversion was in February. So can you just help us understand, do we see a step-down again in 2Q? And then also, Mac, to your prior commentary about that 609-plus amortization by the fourth quarter, is that also still what you expect by year-end?

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Yes, thanks, Ken. So absolutely we’re still focused on that 609, excluding intangible amortization and not adjusted for the expense that we need to basically support the revenue initiative. But we’re very confident that we’re going to achieve that 609 in the fourth quarter of 2017. Regarding how it plays out from here, keep in mind that there’s seasonality as we move through the year, but we’re definitely headed towards that 609 in the fourth quarter of 2017.

KU
Ken UsdinAnalyst

So Mac, following up on that, you mentioned it's excluding amortization and investment, so how should we consider that all together? What is the total amount of that investment, and is any of that investment already included in the run rate?

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

So the investment is coming into the run rate, even as we speak, because the fact that we’re hiring personnel in Chicago, for example, for SBA lending, mortgage banking, those types of activities. I would think about it in terms of your model, whatever you assumed for the incremental revenue, to put an efficiency ratio against that revenue and build it in that way.

KU
Ken UsdinAnalyst

Okay, and just one quick follow-up - short-term borrowing costs were elevated. You mentioned in the release that it was related to liquidity around. Does any of that roll off, and does that help the margin going forward?

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

You know, we do have some medium-term notes that are rolling off here shortly, and that should be of some assistance to the margin going forward but clearly the March rate increase is going to be helpful as well.

KU
Ken UsdinAnalyst

All right, thanks. I’ll leave it there. Thank you.

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Okay, thanks, Ken.

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Jon Arfstrom with RBC Capital Markets. Please proceed with your question.

O
JA
Jon ArfstromAnalyst

Thanks, good morning guys. Just following up on Ken’s question on the margin, loan yields are up. Maybe Mac, can you touch a little bit on what’s going on there? Is that just the impact of the December rate increase, and could we see a similar type increase in 2Q from the March hike?

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Yes, thanks, Jon. So clearly we are seeing the impact of the December increase in the first quarter with the core margin increasing 7 basis points to 3.14. I think probably 2 basis points of that is day basis, so I’d be thinking more about a 5 basis point increase from a core excluding day basis. We definitely expect the core margin to expand from here. Purchase accounting is going to be a bit difficult to forecast, which is why we put the slide in the deck to help you do that. We did have $8 million of accelerated accretion in the quarter above and beyond the normal accretion, and that’s why we’re going to continue to see the amortization being pulled forward and likely help the margin. But I would continue to look at that accelerated accretion and even some of the normal amortization being allocated to the reserve because as we see the acquired loans move to the organic book for FirstMerit, we’ve got to provide a reserve for those loans. Does that help?

JA
Jon ArfstromAnalyst

Yes, that helps. I think what you’re saying is there’s some moving parts, but this is sustainable and we’re likely to see some benefits in Q2. Is that fair?

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Yes, the core margin will expand.

JA
Jon ArfstromAnalyst

Okay. Just a quick follow-up - you touched on the deposit costs, and I noticed they were up modestly, 3 basis points. But anything going on there? Are you seeing any kind of pressure or demands from clients to raise those rates?

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

You know, I think - we don’t see a lot of pressure at this point in time. There are some one-off requests that take place. In general, I think liquidity is good in the industry, and I think maybe some of the lack of asset growth in the first quarter across the industry is helping to take some pressure off of deposit pricing. But we’ve actually seen less than 10% deposit beta since the increase in the Fed cycle starting in December of ’15, so we don’t think that there’s going to be a lot of pressure around pricing in 2017, at least in the near term.

JA
Jon ArfstromAnalyst

Okay. All right, thank you.

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Okay, thanks, Jon.

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of John Pancari with Evercore ISI. Please proceed with your question.

O
JP
John PancariAnalyst

Good morning. On the credit front, just wanted to get a little bit of color. I saw some movement in the past dues, in the 30-plus past dues on the commercial side of the shop. Not too concerning just yet, but wondering if you could just give us some color on the C&I side, they’re up, and CRE looked like it was up a good amount in the 30-plus past dues as well. Thanks.

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Yes, so there is nothing there that is concerning at all. In fact, on the CRE side, that movement was one credit that was just an administrative past due, not a payment issue. It just wasn’t renewed prior to quarter-end. So we are at a very low level of delinquencies overall, so while there is some movement, it’s still all well controlled in the range, and the CRE is just, again, one item, so very confident in our delinquency levels.

JP
John PancariAnalyst

Okay. Apologize if I missed any of this - I hopped on late, but in terms of your retail CRE exposure, have you commented on that in terms of sizing and how it looks?

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

I haven't commented yet, but I will now. We have a certain level of retail exposure, both in the commercial and industrial space and in the commercial real estate sector. In commercial real estate, our exposure is about $1.7 billion, primarily in secured retail projects, along with roughly $600 million in our REIT portfolio. The REIT portfolio has a strong credit profile supported by an unencumbered pool of assets with no credit issues. Within the REITs, we hold around $250 million in regional mall exposure, which is relatively modest. Most of our exposure is in strip centers, including grocery-anchored locations and other types of anchored strip centers, which serve as local destinations and do not pose a significant risk. We have compiled a list of tenants to watch, reviewing our portfolio for customers that have filed or are planning to file for bankruptcy, as well as those announcing store closures. After assessing these entities and their potential impact if they stopped paying rent, we have experienced only a few non-significant downgrades, leaving us feeling secure about our position in the commercial real estate portfolio. On the commercial and industrial side, retail encompasses a broad category, but if we exclude auto dealers and similar types of exposures, which fall outside the conventional retail definition, our outstanding amounts for food and beverage, building materials, nurseries, and clothing stores total around $1 billion, with no exposure to entities currently in the news regarding bankruptcy or related intentions. Overall, we are very confident in the retail aspect of our portfolio.

JP
John PancariAnalyst

Okay, great. That’s helpful. Lastly, if I could just ask one more on the credit side on auto, I just wanted to see if I could get a little bit more color out of you in terms of what you’re seeing when it comes to the decline in used car values, what that could imply in terms of your exposures, and then also your outlook for growth there. Thanks.

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Sure. I’ll answer that and then I’ll also give a few reminders of what we’ve stated before in terms of our portfolio and why we think it’s different. So first of all, in terms of the used car values, the Manheim Index, while moving around a bit, is still quite strong. It doesn’t impact us quite as much because as a prime/super prime lender, we’re focused mainly on probability of default, not loss given default. We’ve done some stress analysis on our portfolio, as we’ve mentioned before, and a fairly significant drop in the Manheim does not impact us to any great degree, so we aren’t concerned about the values and I think overall they’re holding up fairly well right now. A reminder - we have consistent FICO LTV and term. If you look at the schedules that are included, no movement there. We have no leasing. Again, we’re focused on prime and super prime borrowers. We have no risk layering where we’re combining low FICOs with high LTVs and extended terms. Again, we tend to have a little bit more exposure to the used car markets, which is much more affordable for our customer base, and our performance continues to demonstrate the consistency in our origination policies. So again, very confident in the auto book.

JP
John PancariAnalyst

Okay, thanks for all the detail.

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Sure.

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Ken Zerbe with Morgan Stanley. Please proceed with your question.

O
KZ
Ken ZerbeAnalyst

Morning. Just a question on the purchase accounting adjustments. Just wanted to make sure I understand Slide 5 properly. Versus what you reported, if I got the numbers right, I think you reported $36 million of PAA in the NII line this quarter, but for the full year you’re saying 68. Does the 68 include any of the accelerated, or is that just sort of the normal scheduled amortization? Just trying to reconcile the numbers.

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Yes Ken, so the 68 does include the first quarter accelerated.

KZ
Ken ZerbeAnalyst

Okay, so that would imply roughly $32 million of sort of normal amortization for the next three quarters, ex-any accelerated?

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Yes, that looks right.

KZ
Ken ZerbeAnalyst

Got it, okay. Makes sense. I have one more question about the expenses. If we assume that amortization is around $13 million for the quarter, I want to clarify that you exclude any other one-time items. From an investment perspective, should I consider including amortization in the 620 to 622 range, or will there be other recurring investments that could increase that figure? Just wanted to confirm, thanks.

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Yes, the 609, you would need to add the amortization to, right, and I think that’s close to 14. And then we shouldn’t see any non-recurring items related to the FirstMerit acquisition in the fourth quarter. We think we’re going to get through all those expenses in the third quarter. Then the only other thing you need to think about is the expense associated with the revenue investments that we’ve spoken about around the FirstMerit acquisition.

KZ
Ken ZerbeAnalyst

I want to clarify that if you hypothetically spent $50 million to hire more lenders or to develop something, your expense would significantly exceed the 609 plus amortization. I just want to ensure we all consider that it's likely to be higher if that's the correct perspective.

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Yes, that’s absolutely the right way to think about it, and keep in mind that we add the incremental revenue associated with those initiatives, things like SBA lending and mortgage banking, there are commissions and commission expenses that come along with that revenue.

KZ
Ken ZerbeAnalyst

Got it. Have you guys quantified just the magnitude of those additional investments?

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

No. I think the best way to approach this is by considering the revenue impact and applying an efficiency ratio to it, which I would use as an adjustment for the model.

KZ
Ken ZerbeAnalyst

Okay, all right. Thank you very much.

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Thanks, Ken.

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Bob Ramsey with FBR Capital Markets. Please proceed with your question.

O
BR
Bob RamseyAnalyst

Hey, good morning. Just on that point, what is the right sort of marginal efficiency rate that you would apply to those incremental revenues?

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

You should keep in mind that we are increasing our investments and activities. The efficiency ratio is expected to be higher in 2017 compared to 2018, and in typical circumstances, the efficiency ratio for those businesses could be around 55%. So, it will be elevated in 2017 due to the ramp-up in investment.

BR
Bob RamseyAnalyst

Okay. Fair enough. Shifting gears to talk a little bit about loan growth, I know you guys have said 4% to 6% for the year. Obviously we seem to be off to kind of a slow start for the year. That does seem to be an industry-wide trend. But I’m just kind of curious how you’re thinking about the progression of loan growth over the course of the year and what kind of gives you confidence in that 4% to 6% number.

SS
Stephen SteinourCEO

We’ve seen an increase in pipeline and activity late in the first quarter, putting us in a good position as we entered the second quarter. Historically, in four of the last five years, the second half has outperformed the first half for various reasons each year. There tends to be a consistent pattern with activity picking up in the second quarter, which has led to better performance in the second half. We expect this trend to continue this year as it has in recent years. Our pipelines suggest this, and we find confidence in leading economic indicators and our discussions with customers and potential customers. So we are reasonably confident that we can achieve loan growth in the range of 4% to 6% for the year.

BR
Bob RamseyAnalyst

Okay. All right, thank you.

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from Steven Alexopoulos with JP Morgan. Please proceed with your question.

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SA
Steven AlexopoulosAnalyst

Morning everybody. Steve, maybe just to follow up on that in terms of first quarter loan growth being seasonally weak and you’re optimistic of a pick-up, just about every other bank out there is saying their commercial customers are in wait-and-see mode here, just watching to see what comes out of Washington. Are you not hearing that from your customers, maybe because your markets are performing a little better?

SS
Stephen SteinourCEO

We’re clearly seeing a wait-and-see, I think in the first quarter, and so there’s going to be some continuation of that. But the economic development activity in these different states is very, very strong. There is tremendous foreign direct investment activity in Ohio and Michigan in particular, where I’m closer, and I would say from what they’re telling me, it’s like record levels of inquiry and review. The Midwest still has a manufacturing core, and so the conversations around Made in the USA and import tariffs, I think, are spurring the level of activity that we should benefit from in our footprint. The states continue to be reasonably well positioned, certainly well run - many of the cities are financially doing well, so I think we’re well positioned to enjoy investment, continued investment, growth and relative outperformance to some of the other regions in the U.S.

SA
Steven AlexopoulosAnalyst

Okay, that’s helpful. Maybe for a follow-up question, on the tax rate, many banks are calling out this quarter new accounting guidance around share-based compensation. What was the impact from this in your first quarter?

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

We had $2.9 million associated with that in the first quarter.

SA
Steven AlexopoulosAnalyst

That’s what I need. Thanks, guys.

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Thanks, Steve.

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from Marty Mosby with Vining Sparks. Please proceed with your question.

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MM
Marty MosbyAnalyst

Good morning.

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Good morning, Marty.

MM
Marty MosbyAnalyst

I think there’s something to address on Slide 5 regarding the purchase accounting accretion. For this quarter, we mentioned earlier that we had $36 million, and you have $32 million projected for the rest of the year. This appears to be a significant decrease, and since the other component remains unchanged, it seems likely to have a negative effect when considering the allowance built for the shift of loans from purchase accounting to the standard loan portfolio. You’ve increased your loan loss allowance by $29 million this quarter, which would counteract most of the additional benefit realized from the early prepayments. Including that information on the slide would clarify the overall bottom line impact. Am I misinterpreting that, or is this how it usually works?

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

No, Marty, I think you’re absolutely right. We do see opportunity related to the accelerated accretion to build the reserve because of the fact that those loans moving from acquired to organic need to have the reserve built. Now of course, there’s a process that we go through in determining what the appropriate reserve is, and I wouldn’t want to associate it directly with the accelerated accretion, and I think it’s also important to keep in mind that there’s a Huntington component to this as well associated with loan growth and those types of things. But I get your point, and I think let us see what we can do to better associate that.

MM
Marty MosbyAnalyst

For example, if you take 32 and divide it by 3, you get about 11, indicating around $25 million of additional early accretion. The allowance build was $29 million, which is slightly more negative but generally consistent. Regarding expenses this quarter, there were two specific areas that were unexpected setbacks. First, outside data occupancy and equipment costs, which usually relate to the consolidations from the first quarter, saw a slight increase from the fourth quarter. This may be due to timing related to the consolidation process. Additionally, deposit insurance costs rose by about $5 million this quarter, so I would appreciate it if you could address these two concerns moving forward.

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Yes, I would say that the first item, this is just primarily timing in terms of the activity that we see and the work that we’re doing. We did have a small true-up in the FDIC of about $1.5 million, so that is a bit of an unusual item in the quarter.

MM
Marty MosbyAnalyst

Perfect, thanks.

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Okay, thanks, Marty.

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Kevin Barker with Piper Jaffray. Please proceed with your question.

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KB
Kevin BarkerAnalyst

Good morning. I wanted to follow up on some of John's questions about the credit outlook. I observed that while the trends for 90-day delinquency and non-performing assets look acceptable on a consolidated level, the criticized ratio has been steadily increasing over the past three quarters. Could you provide some insights into the trends regarding the criticized ratio and what you're currently observing?

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Yes, I would say it’s mixed. From quarter to quarter, you’re going to see movement of varying degrees, and we’re starting to get year-end statements in now, so that’s a piece of it. But I think generally speaking, the outlook is very good. I mean, if you look at how it translates into NPAs, NPAs are actually down a fair amount, charge-offs are well controlled, so we are very much focused on early recognition so that the minute we see any negative developments, we are very quick to downgrade. But I think the obvious point and what we are pleased with is that it does not roll through. NPAs are very well controlled. Two-thirds of our commercial NPAs are current on principal and interest. I think that points to our conservative stance; and again, charge-offs are very well controlled. So I think the criticized inflow is about the only credit metric out there that wasn’t improved this quarter, and again I think it has more to do with early recognition of any potential problems, which gives us more options in terms of rehabilitating credit, etc. So no concerns on my end there. I think it speaks more to our risk identification.

KB
Kevin BarkerAnalyst

In relation to your guidance on targeting an efficiency ratio and considering our revenue, could you discuss when you anticipate the efficiency ratio will peak in 2017 before it starts to decline in 2018? Is there a specific quarter you foresee as the peak?

SS
Stephen SteinourCEO

I’m sorry, Kevin, could you repeat the last part?

KB
Kevin BarkerAnalyst

Where do you see that efficiency ratio peaking in ’17 before it starts to decline in ’18 in regards to your investments in the business?

SS
Stephen SteinourCEO

Yes, I think we likely see a peak here in the first quarter. There are some seasonally higher expenses in the first quarter and there is also seasonally lower revenue, especially on the fee side in the first quarter, so I would view the first quarter as being a bit of a peak.

KB
Kevin BarkerAnalyst

Okay. Thank you for taking my questions.

SS
Stephen SteinourCEO

Thanks, Kevin.

Operator

Once again, if you would like to ask a question, please press star, one on your telephone keypad. A confirmation tone will indicate your line is in the question queue. You may press star, two if you’d like to remove your question from the queue. For participants using speaker equipment, it may be necessary to pick up your handset before pressing the star keys. Our next question comes from the line of Geoffrey Elliott with Autonomous Research. Please proceed with your question.

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MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Good morning, Geoff.

GE
Geoffrey ElliottAnalyst

Good morning, thanks for taking the question. A quick one on CCAR. In the changes around the qualitative part of the test, what does that mean in practice for Huntington? How are you going to be assessed on the qualitative side going forward? When is that going to happen, and what do you think it means in terms of potential capital returns?

SS
Stephen SteinourCEO

Thanks for the question, Geoff. So I think we’re going to see how this CCAR cycle plays out. Obviously this is the first time we’ve gone through with the difference in the qualitative, and I think we just have to understand that that has a material difference or not as we move through it. Clearly we would feel that we would have more opportunity to think about the dividend opportunity and also total payout opportunity, and I think we did position ourselves well related to the CCAR cycle with what we did with the balance sheet optimization in late 2016, picking up about 43 basis points of CET1. So really, Geoff, I think we have to see how the process plays out.

GE
Geoffrey ElliottAnalyst

And then just switching back to the earlier questions on the retail exposure, I just wanted to check I got the numbers right. You said $1.7 billion of secured retail plus $600 million of REITs within CRE?

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Correct.

GE
Geoffrey ElliottAnalyst

And that’s out of the total $7.1 billion?

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

Correct.

GE
Geoffrey ElliottAnalyst

So that, just on math, is kind of a 32% concentration, so I’m kind of curious what are the concentration limits that you apply there?

MM
Mac McCulloughCFO

We don’t actually disclose the individual concentration limits we have. We have an overall CRE and then we have a CRE by project type, and we are within all of those limits as it stands today.

GE
Geoffrey ElliottAnalyst

Okay, thank you.

SS
Stephen SteinourCEO

Thanks, Geoff.

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, we have reached the end of our question and answer session. I would now like to turn the call back over to Mr. Steve Steinour for closing remarks.

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SS
Stephen SteinourCEO

Thank you for joining us today. We’re off to a solid start this year. We had good financial performance in the first quarter and equally important, we continued to make very significant progress in the integration of FirstMerit. Our colleagues have really rallied together as one team, bringing the best of Huntington to our customers. We’re encouraged by the sentiment we’re seeing and hearing from our customers and hopeful that thoughtful action in Washington will help bring about more than just optimism. Our strategies are working, our execution of goals continues to drive good results, we expect to continue to gain market share and grow share of wallet. Finally, I want to close by reiterating that our board and this management team are all long-term shareholders. Our top priority remains realizing the full set of opportunities with FirstMerit and growing our core business. At the same time, we’ll continue to manage risks and volatility and drive solid, consistent long-term performance. So thank you for your interest in Huntington, we appreciate you joining us today. Have a great day.

Operator

This concludes today’s teleconference. You may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation and have a wonderful day.

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