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Paccar Inc

Exchange: NASDAQSector: IndustrialsIndustry: Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery

PACCAR is a global technology leader in the design, manufacture and customer support of high-quality light-, medium- and heavy-duty trucks under the Kenworth, Peterbilt and DAF nameplates. PACCAR vehicles combine state-of-the-art diesel and zero-emissions powertrains with comprehensive PACCAR charging solutions and infrastructure support. PACCAR also provides financial services and information technology, and distributes truck parts related to its principal business.

Did you know?

Net income compounded at -0.1% annually over 6 years.

Current Price

$127.19

+0.11%

GoodMoat Value

$122.17

3.9% overvalued
Profile
Valuation (TTM)
Market Cap$66.80B
P/E28.12
EV$66.16B
P/B3.47
Shares Out525.20M
P/Sales2.35
Revenue$28.44B
EV/EBITDA17.34

Paccar Inc (PCAR) — Q1 2019 Earnings Call Transcript

Apr 5, 202618 speakers6,314 words146 segments

Original transcript

Operator

Good morning, and welcome to PACCAR's First Quarter 2019 Earnings Conference Call. All lines will be in a listen-only mode until the question-and-answer session. Today’s call is being recorded. And if anyone has an objection, they should disconnect at this time. I would now like to introduce Mr. Ken Hastings, PACCAR's Director of Investor Relations. Mr. Hastings, please go ahead.

O
KH
Ken HastingsDirector of Investor Relations

Good morning. We would like to welcome those listening by phone and those on the webcast. My name is Ken Hastings, PACCAR's Director of Investor Relations. And joining me this morning are; Ron Armstrong, Chief Executive Officer; Preston Feight, Executive Vice President; Harrie Schippers President and Chief Financial Officer; and Michael Barkley, Senior Vice President and Controller. As with prior conference calls, we ask that any members of the media on the line participate in a listen-only mode. Certain information presented today will be forward-looking and involve risks and uncertainties, including general, economic and competitive conditions that may affect expected results. A summary of risks and uncertainties is described in more detail in our periodic reports filed with the SEC. For additional information please see our SEC filings in the Investor Relations page of PACCAR.com. I would now like to introduce Ron Armstrong.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Good morning. Preston Feight, Harrie Schippers, and I will update you on PACCAR's excellent first quarter results and business highlights. PACCAR reported record revenues and net income for the first quarter of 2019. PACCAR's first quarter sales and Financial Services revenues were $6.5 billion and first quarter net income was $629 million—an excellent 9.7% after-tax return on revenues. Revenues were 15% higher and net income was 23% higher compared to the first quarter last year. PACCAR delivered a record 51,500 trucks during the first quarter. PACCAR Parts achieved record quarterly revenues of $1 billion, an increase of 7% compared to the first quarter last year. Parts pre-tax profits were also a record at $208 million. I'm very proud of our 28,000 employees who are passionate about delivering the industry's best products and services to our customers and achieving strong results for our shareholders. PACCAR continues to outperform its peers and provide strong operating cash flow for reinvestment in future growth and distributions to stockholders. One key measure where PACCAR excels is return on invested capital. In the first quarter, PACCAR achieved a return on invested capital of 25% and over the last five years, achieved an annual average return of 22%. PACCAR has delivered annual dividends of approximately 50% of net income for many years and has paid a dividend every year since 1941. PACCAR has increased its quarterly dividend at an average of 11% per year during the last 20 years and raised it another 14% in the first quarter to $0.32 per share. PACCAR repurchased 491,000 of its outstanding shares during the first quarter. The increase in truck production in the first quarter was primarily due to more build days in North America compared to the fourth quarter and good supplier performance. Truck and Parts gross margins were 15% in the first quarter. Truck pricing was good with price realization of 3%. Our Peterbilt, Kenworth, and DAF factories and purchasing and supplier management teams did a fantastic job of managing production, delivering a record number of trucks and achieving the highest operating margins in the industry. In the second quarter, we're expecting deliveries to be 2% to 4% higher than the first quarter due to increased production in North America. Truck, Parts, and other gross margins in the second quarter are estimated to be in a range of 14.5% to 15%. Preston Feight will now provide an update on DAF and PACCAR Parts.

PF
Preston FeightExecutive Vice President

Thanks, Ron. DAF achieved record market share of 17.1% in the first quarter. European economies and freight transport activity are projected to grow at a moderate pace in 2019. This year should be another good year in the European heavy truck market with registrations in a range of 290,000 to 320,000 trucks. Turning to PACCAR Parts global results. Parts first quarter revenues were a record and for the first time reached the $1 billion level. As Ron mentioned, Parts quarterly pre-tax profit was a record $208 million. PACCAR has steadily increased its truck and engine market share over the years, resulting in a greater number of PACCAR trucks and engines in operation. This, combined with consistent investments in parts distribution capacity and customer-focused technologies, has created a very strong foundation for growth in PACCAR Parts. To support this growth, PACCAR Parts has begun construction of two new parts distribution centers; one in Ponta Grossa, Brazil, and the other one is in Las Vegas, Nevada. We expect Part sales to grow 5% to 8% for the full year 2019. Harrie Schippers will now provide an update on Kenworth, Peterbilt, and PACCAR Financial Services.

HS
Harrie SchippersCFO

Thanks Preston. The U.S. economy and freight tonnage continue to grow this year. A consensus of economists predicts GDP growth of 2.6% and 2.6% industrial production growth for the full year 2019. First quarter GDP growth was a strong 3.2%. Freight tonnage increased 3.8% in the first quarter compared to a year earlier. This provides a healthy backdrop for the 2019 truck market. First quarter 2019 U.S. and Canada Class 8 truck industry retail sales increased 23% compared to the same period last year. We have increased the midpoint of the U.S. and Canada Class 8 truck market projection to over 300,000 units due to the strong industry backlog. PACCAR Financial Services pre-tax income was $84 million in the first quarter, an increase of 24% compared to a year earlier. First quarter revenues were $350 million. PACCAR Financial Services assets increased to a record $14.9 billion, with the portfolio performing well. Kenworth and Peterbilt Class 8 used truck values increased again in the first quarter compared to the same period last year. Kenworth and Peterbilt truck resale values command a 10% to 20% premium over competitors' vehicles. In 2019, we're increasing capital investments to $625 million to $675 million and R&D expenses to $320 million to $340 million. We're investing in new products and expanded facilities while increasing our funding for alternative powertrain development. As we mentioned in the press release, DAF has recently introduced electric and hybrid vehicles that are undergoing field testing throughout Europe. Peterbilt and Kenworth are also working on hydrogen fuel cell, hybrid, and electric powertrains as well as autonomous vehicle technology in collaboration with our Silicon Valley Innovation Center. Thank you. We'd be pleased to answer your questions.

Operator

Our first question comes from Jerry Revich with Goldman Sachs.

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JR
Jerry RevichAnalyst

Yes, hi, good morning everyone.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Good morning, Jerry.

JR
Jerry RevichAnalyst

I'm wondering if you could talk about what booking trends you are seeing in your European business. How long are the lead times? Nice to hear about the share gain opportunity set. Maybe just flush that out in terms of where book-to-bill has tracked year-to-date? And any more color there would be helpful.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yes the backlog is I would say normal in terms of visibility that we have for our factory operations. And as we saw in the first quarter, registrations in the European market were up over last year and you'll continue to see a good market for this year for the full year as our forecast indicates.

JR
Jerry RevichAnalyst

And so, your orders then are up year-over-year to support the comment about share gains of the market, so at healthy levels and you folks are picking up share that's in the order book, Ron?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yes, the actual order intake is down a bit compared to last year, which was a very strong first quarter. So, order intake is down to levels similar to what we've observed with our other European competitors.

JR
Jerry RevichAnalyst

Okay. And then in the U.S. business, can you talk about whether you've seen any shifts in the production requests from your customers? Or are you seeing any folks looking to get earlier in the queue or later in the queue relative to the production plan? I guess how fluid is the backlog situation in North America? And how firm is the production plan for the third quarter as you see it?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

I think it's all very firm. So I think all the movement of trucks in and out is just very normal and the backlog is very firm.

JR
Jerry RevichAnalyst

Okay. And then from an SG&A standpoint, you folks were able to keep SG&A flat on really strong sales growth, I'm wondering is there any comp dynamic going on in the year-ago period? Or if you folks as you continue production year-over-year can maintain a flat SG&A. Any moving pieces for us to think about?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Well, as you know, Jerry rigorous cost management is something that we're very focused on and managing that over the cycle. There was some benefit in the quarter from some currency movement, but for the most part it's just our ongoing focus on managing our cost for the entire cycle.

JR
Jerry RevichAnalyst

Strong performance, Thank you.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Thank you.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Joel Tiss with BMO. Your line is now open.

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JT
Joel TissAnalyst

How is it going guys?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Good, Joel. You?

JT
Joel TissAnalyst

Hanging in there. So I keep hearing you guys are gaining market share in parts, and some of your dealers are gaining market share in parts. And I just wonder if you can illuminate for us a little bit who is losing share? Or is there just such a big opportunity out there for everybody that there is a lot more room to keep going?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

I believe a significant portion of our market share gain comes from our engines, as we have been in the engine business in North America for nine years now. The PACCAR MX engine is becoming a larger part of the total engine population, which contributes positively to our engine business. Additionally, we now have around 175 TRP stores worldwide, allowing our parts group to better serve all-makes customers, including those with trailers and buses. These factors seem to be the main drivers of our share growth in the parts segment.

JT
Joel TissAnalyst

So the more the pirates I guess who are losing out?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Excuse me?

JT
Joel TissAnalyst

The pirates like the third-party, like non-OEM guys are the ones who are losing out?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

On the TRP side, it could involve the WDs or other OEs. I'm not certain.

JT
Joel TissAnalyst

Could you discuss what you've been focusing on for the past couple of years in light of the potential slowdown in fourth quarter production levels? Additionally, can you provide insight into how you plan to manage your decremental margins and cost structure to address this?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

We are fully engaged in our production efforts and will continue to manufacture trucks. The backlog remains strong, and we are securing business for 2020. Our focus is on maintaining a prudent cost structure throughout all phases of the cycle. Historically, we have demonstrated our ability to manage costs effectively, and this time will be no different. We are confident in our capacity to manage operations efficiently across our factories and other facilities.

JT
Joel TissAnalyst

Thanks. And just one last one. Sorry to hog up all the time. Can you talk a little bit about Brazil, I see you highlighted it and where your market share is and what the market looks like for the next year or two there? Thank you, and then I'm done.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yeah, so we're at 6.7% share last year. Similar in the first quarter, we are continuing to increase our production. We produced over 1,000 trucks in the first quarter. In 2018, we basically doubled production from the prior year and we'll be in a similar kind of scale this year for 2019. So, the product has just been very well-received by all of our customers and the industry as a whole and we've been recognized as the brand of the year for the last three years. So, we have great dealership representatives. We've got a good network to support the trucks. And so, we're continuing to improve our positioning there. And we're also expanding our Parts and service presence and we're going to add a 160,000 square-foot PDC that will be opening probably in early first half of 2020. We've been using part of our truck factory as a Parts warehouse. So, we need to grow that. And support that. So, the future is very bright for our Brazilian operations.

JT
Joel TissAnalyst

That’s awesome. Thank you.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Thank you.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of David Raso with Evercore ISI. Your line is now open.

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DR
David RasoAnalyst

Hi. Good morning. Quick question, in the second quarter you have deliveries up 4%, but you're implying gross margins flat to down. Can you help explain that?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yeah. So, the truck margins are in the 12%, 12.5% range. First quarter the truck margins were 12.5%. So, a lot of the incremental revenue will come from the truck side. And so, that weighting effect of trucks versus Parts, will sort of keep us in a similar range as to the first quarter.

DR
David RasoAnalyst

Thank you. I noticed the increase in capital expenditures, but you have lowered the R&D slightly. I'm just trying to understand, and this might be more of a question for the upcoming May meeting. With all the new drivetrain technology, people often wonder why PACCAR's R&D as a percentage of sales is so low. Could you explain if there is some capitalization of these dollars that some might consider as R&D expenses? Can you clarify the difference between the increase in capital expenditures and the R&D?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yeah. The CapEx increase is purely just as we've gotten into the year, the ability of our teams to move things forward has gone quicker than what we anticipated. Our plans are still pretty much the same. But we're actually going to be able to get things done quicker than what we had originally anticipated. So, that's the capital increase. The R&D is, just part of how we prudently manage our product development efforts and have for years. We're probably going to spend a record amount of R&D for our company this year. But it's well thought out well positioned. And we feel good about we're doing everything we need to do to support the future needs for greenhouse gas changes, future products and also the advanced powertrain arena. So, I think we feel really good about what we're doing and the things that we're investing in both on the capital and R&D side.

DR
David RasoAnalyst

I believe this is a significant issue because people are trying to understand the cost pressures on the company, especially with potential volume declines expected in the next year or two. There seems to be a difference; we were able to advance some initiatives, increasing CapEx, but not R&D.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

The R&D has gone up.

DR
David RasoAnalyst

Can you help us understand a little better the – No. but the change, the change from the start of the year that caused the CapEx to go up hasn't had a commensurate increase in the R&D?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yeah because the plans and projects that we're working on hasn't changed, it's just the pace at which those capital projects are being executed, and the ability to get those done quicker than what we had originally anticipated. So, there was no change in the projects. It's just recognition of the timing of incurring those capital-related costs.

DR
David RasoAnalyst

We can discuss this further in the May meeting. The idea is that while there are CapEx-related costs for the new introductions, R&D has remained relatively low. The ability to maintain this level over the next couple of years is a significant factor in discussions about earnings resilience. I'm looking forward to providing more details in May.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Sure. Okay.

DR
David RasoAnalyst

Thank you very much. I appreciate it.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yeah. Thanks David.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Steven Fisher with UBS. Your line is now open.

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SF
Steven FisherAnalyst

Thanks and Good morning. So Harrie…

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Good morning.

SF
Steven FisherAnalyst

Morning, Harrie, mentioned that used truck values are up year-over-year. I am curious on used truck inventories. How do the levels in Q1 compare to Q4 2018 both on your own lots and on dealer lots and what you're expecting for the used truck market later this year as trade-ins likely keep coming in?

HS
Harrie SchippersCFO

Used truck inventories are approximately at the same levels as they were at the end of last year. The situation for used trucks, particularly in North America, has been quite favorable. We are observing solid pricing and strong demand for premium trucks. So...

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

And we're continuing to fill out our used truck locations. We're going to be adding a new location on the property where our factory is located to further supplement our ability to sell used trucks, and we're the biggest used truck seller for Peterbilt and Kenworth vehicles, and we'll continue to support those excellent residual values.

SF
Steven FisherAnalyst

Okay. And then I know you guys generally frame oil and gas as being really only a very modest contributor to earnings. But curious just on order trends in oil and gas for trucks and how the capacity expansion of pipelines later this year might affect some of the market assumptions you might have?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yes, if there is pipeline capacity expansion and more importantly, if there's infrastructure program that gets approved, that will be where the vocational truck leader in North America and both of those things would be big pluses for our business. But as we said, the backlog for this year is very firm.

SF
Steven FisherAnalyst

Okay, great, thanks very much.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Thank you.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Jamie Cook with Credit Suisse. Your line is now open.

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JC
Jamie CookAnalyst

Hi good morning. You mentioned a price realization of 3% in the quarter, which seems solid. Was that above your expectations? What are your assumptions for the rest of the year? My second question is regarding your visibility into 2019 based on your conversations with customers. What are they indicating about 2020? Is it consistent with industry projections? Lastly, congratulations to Ron and Preston. Preston, do you have any initial thoughts on your top priorities as you take over? Thank you.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

I'll let Preston go first or I can start with the back then.

PF
Preston FeightExecutive Vice President

No. I think that PACCAR has been performing exceptionally well. We're a long history. We've a great team in place, bringing great results, good strategy and we plan to continue with that.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

So back on the truck pricing, I think on a year-over-year basis, I think we'll see similar comparison when you look back to the same quarter of the prior year, similar performance that offsets some increases in cost, but I think we'll see similar performance of what we saw in the first quarter.

JC
Jamie CookAnalyst

And then just color on what your customers are saying about 2020 relative to what industry forecasts are saying?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Well, I mean, we're having negotiations with customers on an ongoing basis about 2020 delivery. So and I think there's still recognition that the economy is good, the demand for freight is good, discussions with customers, people that need to haul freight, it's—there's still a pretty tight market to be able to get things delivered on a timely basis. So we're preparing for a continuation of the good market conditions into 2020.

HS
Harrie SchippersCFO

And with all the improvements in greenhouse gas emissions, our customers keep seeing that the trucks we're building today deliver up to 15% better fuel economy than the trucks they bought four years ago, and that really helps them when they have to decide in replacing their equipment.

JC
Jamie CookAnalyst

Okay, thank you. I’ll get back in queue.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Thank you.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Joe O'Dea with Vertical Research. Your line is now open.

O
JO
Joe O'DeaAnalyst

Hi good morning. You continue to post share gains in Europe this quarter. Can you just give a little bit of detail within the region, where you're seeing some of that progress and then, if there's any mix effect within that as well? Are you seeing a little bit better traction with some of the larger fleets in Europe?

PF
Preston FeightExecutive Vice President

Yes I'll take that one. really having excellent broad performance across Europe, but it's exceptionally strong in Poland, and the UK has produced nice results this year. I think that we, as DAF have the best trucks, operating the best life cycle cost for our customers, and that's being worn out with the performance of them in the market, and we're seeing the fleets recognize that now. So we're gaining share with some of the larger fleets in Europe, and growing broadly throughout Europe. That's what's leading to this strong performance.

JO
Joe O'DeaAnalyst

And then, on the CapEx front and the investment in the engine plants, is that tied at all to things you see on the horizon as an opportunity to really catalyze the next stage of engine penetration for you? I don't know whether that's related to Phase 2 or anything else. But we saw the initial progress on share gains since the launch in 2010 that plateaued a bit, kind of wondering what you see on the horizon, both contributing toward making the investments now and kind of triggering some potential share gains?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yeah. Basically, we're selling every engine that we can produce, and so we need the additional capacity in our factories, and we need the additional capacity with our suppliers. So that's where the investment is focused, so we can go to those next plateaus and deliver great engines to our customers.

JO
Joe O'DeaAnalyst

Got it. Thank you.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Thank you.

Operator

Our next question comes from Neil Frohnapple with Buckingham Research. Your line is now open.

O
NF
Neil FrohnappleAnalyst

Hi. Thanks. Just a couple of follow-ups from earlier questions. So if I recall PACCAR was the first in the industry to cut production in the fourth quarter of 2015 ahead of the 2016 decline in Class 8 production. You guys obviously still sound pretty positive on the fundamentals, but the industry is chewing through the backlog at a quick pace. So curious on what you're looking at, and whether you'll start to take down the daily build rate later this year. Do you need Class 8 orders to rise in the summer, early fall time frame? Just any more thoughts there would be helpful.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

The backlog is strong, and we are progressing fully. So...

NF
Neil FrohnappleAnalyst

Okay. And then, you guys are continuing to build momentum in Brazil. What are the plans on launching more products in the region for some of the lower weight classes of vehicles?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yeah. That's certainly on the drawing board and part of our process. We've obviously been balancing our entry into the market, and as we continue to grow and expand our business, we'll be introducing new products just like we do in all markets around the world to continue to enhance our position in that market as well. So yeah, that's definitely on our roadmap.

NF
Neil FrohnappleAnalyst

Okay. And then, one last one, Ron. So it sounds like the supplier constraints are largely improved. I mean are they completely behind at this point, or is that still an opportunity to benefit the margins as we move through the year?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

We're going to continue to work very closely with our suppliers to continue to move up our build rates in the second quarter and third quarters in North America, and so it's always an orchestrated effort with our suppliers. We feel good about—obviously the performance in the first quarter was much better than what we saw in the second half of the year, and we expect that to continue for the rest of this year.

NF
Neil FrohnappleAnalyst

Okay. Thank you.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Thank you.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Ross Gilardi with Bank of America Merrill Lynch. Your line is now open.

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RG
Ross GilardiAnalyst

Thanks, guys.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Good morning.

RG
Ross GilardiAnalyst

Good morning. I was just wondering if I can get some of your thoughts on how they're evolving in alternative powertrain? What are you in-sourcing versus outsourcing? And as things develop, are you leaning more towards doing more in-house versus outsourcing, and why?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yeah. I think it's a real exploratory time with respect to a lot of the new technologies, and we're taking multiple paths in terms of developing our own internal capabilities, working closely with a variety of suppliers who are developing their capabilities. As we progress over the next 12 to 24 months, we'll be sort of figuring out what the best path is for us for the long-term. And there's still quite a bit of challenge with respect to the economic viability of some of these powertrain choices, and can they survive without high degree of subsidization? So in our mind it's still early days. I know we have a lot of customers who want to have some initial trucks to have in their fleet so they can understand the capability and we're supporting those and so we'll continue to explore our avenues. And as I say the next 12 to 24 months will be critical for us to sort of define our way forward.

RG
Ross GilardiAnalyst

What about Ron your Silicon Valley office? What are you learning out there particularly on the autonomous development?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

A lot. When we first made the decision to open that office that was—it was clear there was a lot of research that was being done in that area. And so our team in Silicon Valley—that's where we're really developing our internal capabilities for autonomy. We have a great team there and they're really working closely with some third-party suppliers to develop our own packages. And then as I said, we're working with others who have their packages and want to incorporate those into our vehicles. And so we have multiple paths that we're working on there, but the Silicon Valley office and Silicon Valley team has been very helpful, as well as our technical teams and our tech center up here in Mount Vernon in Washington and in Eindhoven. They're all working together quite well to help further our efforts and be smarter about what's possible and all the things you have to think about to accomplish successful implementation.

RG
Ross GilardiAnalyst

And then just lastly geographically I mean now that you've had the real success with Brazil and gotten that off the ground. And I think when you originally launched that investment the idea was you get to a 10% market share in the first five years or so and you seem like you're well on the path to doing that. Might we hear something relatively soon about other geographies be it China and India which you've talked about on and off for years. Are you getting any closer to making investment in one of those regions?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Well the way I think every day that goes by we're a day closer. But there's nothing on the horizon. We continue to—we have offices in Beijing, we have offices in Shanghai, we have an office in Pune, India with hundreds of employees working in those areas and they're providing valuable support for sourcing from suppliers for engineering technology, embedded software. So we get a lot of support from those teams and we make a lot of trips and have a lot of discussions with potential partners both on the OEM side and the component side to evaluate where's that opportunity that's going to provide us a good return for our shareholders. And so we'll continue to evaluate, because it is—they are large markets and there's opportunity there. It just has to be a situation that's going to make sense for us as a company and provide us a reasonable return.

RG
Ross GilardiAnalyst

Okay, great. I look forward to seeing you guys in a couple of weeks. Thanks.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Okay. Thank you.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Rob Wertheimer with Melius Research. Your line is now open.

O
RW
Rob WertheimerAnalyst

Hi, good morning to you.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Good morning, Rob.

RW
Rob WertheimerAnalyst

Just a quick follow-up you discussed the parts business where you've had a long run of success in both improving revenues and margins. Has the mix of those more proprietary engine parts been a material contributor to your margin gains? Or has that been more operational? Is the mix on the come still? I don't know if you're willing to segment that margin gain? But that's the question.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yes, I think there has been a positive impact on the margin performance of our operations in North America. Europe we've always had our own engine and so we've enjoyed those margins for quite some time and we've seen margin enhancement in North America as a result of selling—the engine parts sales have sort of outsized the total growth in North America and so that's a contributor.

RW
Rob WertheimerAnalyst

And then have we seen that gain flow through from the market share gain you've had on your engine in North America? Or I don't know the full lag of when Part sales come versus the engine? I hope there's still some maturity come in that margin mix? Thank you.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yes, so I mean as the engines mature and you get to—we're getting to the point now where you're starting to get into more replacement and overhaul kinds of activities for our engines and so we're just starting to see the benefits of that phase of the aftermarket opportunity.

RW
Rob WertheimerAnalyst

That’s helpful. Thank you.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Thank you.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Adam Uhlman with Cleveland Research. Your line is now open.

O
AU
Adam UhlmanAnalyst

Good morning, everybody and congrats on all the records. And congrats on the retirement, Ron and Preston.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yeah.

AU
Adam UhlmanAnalyst

First to start with the step-up in CapEx for the year. I might have missed it earlier on the call. But what exact projects were pulled forward? Is this the paint facility or some of the distribution centers you're landing in this year? Or could you expand on that a bit, please?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yeah. There's really nothing—I guess, I would say no projects pulled forward. It's just the execution of the projects that we have been planning all along. We have new PDCs, we have factory expansions, we had a nice grand—groundbreaking for the Chillicothe paint shop. And those things are just that—we're going to be able to get those projects done faster and moving quicker than what we had originally anticipated. So, our spending it's just—is purely just a matter of the timing of the spend. Those have always been part of our plan.

AU
Adam UhlmanAnalyst

Gotcha. Thank you. And then, with the build rates expected to be up 2% to 4% sequentially in the second quarter, could you help us understand how that plays out between North America and Europe? And then, I guess I think you'd mentioned a minute ago that builds would be increasing again in the third quarter for North America. Did I hear that right, and by how much? Thanks.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yeah. I think what we'll see is—the production that 2% to 4% is pretty much all North America-driven. And I think in the third quarter we'd probably see a similar level of production. We have the two-week summer shutdown at DAF in the third quarter. So that—we'll see a reduction in production in Europe, but it should be for the most part offset by production levels in North America.

AU
Adam UhlmanAnalyst

Okay. Gotcha. Thanks. And then just a clarification. I think you mentioned that the orders were down in Europe. Could you tell us by about how much? And what the orders in North America have been looking like year-over-year?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yeah. The orders in North America are—because of the strength of the backlog. They're reflective of just the customers that are really filling in the few open slots that exist for 2019, but mostly it's for 2020 build. And again, in Europe, we saw a reduction in orders from—last year's first quarter was when the backlog really got built up for DAF and so we saw a reduction in first quarter to—I guess, I can say more normal levels of order intake.

AU
Adam UhlmanAnalyst

Thanks.

Operator

Our next question comes from Scott Group with Wolfe Research. Your line is now open.

O
RS
Rob SalmonAnalyst

Hey, good morning, guys. It's Rob on for Scott.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Good morning.

RS
Rob SalmonAnalyst

With a quick follow-up on—in terms of the North America production outlook that you guys are expecting to ramp up. You guys generated some very good incremental margins that I'm backing into on the truck in the first quarter. Should we be thinking about similar incremental margins as we look out into the second quarter based on the roughly 3% pricing you guys were talking to as the production ramps as well?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yeah. I'd say similar. I mean, it depends a little bit on the customer mix, the model mix, the geography mix, so there's a lot of factors that weight into that. So something in a similar range would be.

RS
Rob SalmonAnalyst

And the past couple quarters, on the finance side you guys have had very low provisions for losses on receivables. Is this a good run rate looking forward based on your outlook of the market at around 0.6% of revenue? Or should we be expecting that to kind of move as we look forward?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Well, I mean, because of the strength of the freight markets, our customers have enjoyed excellent performance. Our credit teams and our finance teams have done a lot of work to really apply a lot of intelligent data analytics to our credit underwriting. We feel really good about the capabilities there. And so as long as the economy is good, the freight markets are good the portfolio will continue to perform very well. We've seen improvement in used trucks and—the portfolio is growing. The team has some great technology that they've made available to our customers and, so I think all of that is playing to our finance company's capabilities and performance.

RS
Rob SalmonAnalyst

That makes sense. And can you remind me—your used truck pricing was up in the quarter and the type of volumes that you guys saw?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yes, it was up 2% to 3% compared to the first quarter of last year. I don't have the used truck volumes last year. For 2018, we sold about 15,000 Kenworth, Peterbilt and DAF used trucks, and so that's 3,000 to 4,000 a quarter, so I would guess that we're probably somewhere in the 3,000 to 3,500 range for used trucks sales in the first quarter.

RS
Rob SalmonAnalyst

Thank you. Appreciate the time.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

You bet.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Seth Weber with RBC Capital. Your line is now open.

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SW
Seth WeberAnalyst

Hey, good morning, guys.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Good morning.

SW
Seth WeberAnalyst

Just a quick—couple of quick follow-ups. I guess just thinking about the Parts business again, I mean, would you—do you think it's fair to think about that business being—that business could be up next year even if new truck demand is lower is my first question.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

That surely would be our aim. Again, we're continuing to add additional TRP stores. We're continuing to add additional Peterbilt and Kenworth dealer locations, adding locations in markets like Brazil and other areas. Our goal is to continue to have the new programs in place, the additional technology to continue to build that business throughout all cycles.

SW
Seth WeberAnalyst

Okay, so you think like a low to mid single-digit kind of number for next year is reasonable?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yes, it's probably a little bit early to commit to something.

SW
Seth WeberAnalyst

Okay. Fair enough. And then just going back to the pricing and the incremental margin questions. I mean are you assuming that input costs kind of stay where they are for the rest of the year? I mean, I guess some companies are talking about input costs coming down for the balance of the year or so. Just trying to kind of frame operating leverage coming from...

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

I think that our assumption is probably a pretty steady input cost. We have most of our components are purchased under long-term agreements and so it takes a little while to blend cost movements into the cost of the vehicles, etc. So I think that's pretty much our assumption is a pretty stable cost environment.

SW
Seth WeberAnalyst

Okay. That’s all I had. Thank you very much.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Thank you.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Faheem Sabeiha with Longbow Research. Your line is now open.

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FS
Faheem SabeihaAnalyst

Hi. Good morning. And congrats on a great quarter.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Thank you.

FS
Faheem SabeihaAnalyst

Is there any possibility of accelerating MX production capacity coming online sooner? It seems like the current share could potentially hinder the engine parts growth opportunity that you mentioned during your Investor Day last year.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yes, as a company we produced last year 97,500 engines which is the highest that we've ever produced and obviously of that—every one of those—DAF had record production and so every DAF truck has a PACCAR engine. And so as time goes on, we'll have to see more penetration of those engines into Kenworth and Peterbilt trucks and we are—we've committed the money to get the capacity in place as quickly as we can. I think most of that will be being implemented in the 2019-2020 time frame for having full availability at the 2021-ish time frame.

FS
Faheem SabeihaAnalyst

Okay. And kind of adding to Seth's question, I guess, with the looming decline in Class 8 production, do you think say a more favorable price cost environment, lower premium freight costs and lower overtime to the extent you're at that level today will maybe offset the decline in volumes when you look at your gross margin next year?

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Yes, I—the demand for trucks is there and we're all ahead and as I had mentioned before when things do adjust down we've proven over many, many cycles that we're very adept at managing through those. So we'll continue to execute that very well at whatever point that may happen.

FS
Faheem SabeihaAnalyst

Okay. Thanks.

RA
Ron ArmstrongCEO

Thank you.

Operator

There are no other questions in queue at this time. Are there any additional remarks from the company?

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KH
Ken HastingsDirector of Investor Relations

Yes, we'd like to thank everyone for joining the call and thank you, operator.

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes PACCAR's earnings call. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect.

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