Omnicom Group Inc (OMC) — Q4 2025 Earnings Call Transcript

Thank you for joining our fourth quarter and full year 2025 earnings call. With me today are John Wren, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer; and Phil Angelastro, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. On our website, omc.com, you will find a press release and a presentation covering the information that we'll be reviewing today. An archived webcast will be available when today's call concludes. Before we start, I would like to remind everyone to read the forward-looking statements and non-GAAP financial and other information that we've included at the end of our investor presentation. Certain of the statements made today may constitute forward-looking statements. These represent our present expectations and relevant factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are listed in our earnings materials and in our SEC filings, including our 2025 Form 10-K, which will be filed shortly. During the course of today's call, we will also discuss certain non-GAAP measures. You can find the reconciliation of these to the nearest comparable GAAP measures in the presentation materials. We will begin the call with an overview of our business from John, then Phil will review our financial results. And after our prepared remarks, we will open the line for your questions. I will now hand the call over to John.

Thank you, Greg, and good afternoon, everyone. Thank you for joining us today. It's been 11 weeks since we closed the acquisition of Interpublic, creating the world's leading marketing and sales company, and I'm extremely encouraged by the momentum we've seen in such a short period of time. Today, I'll start with the progress we have made to position the new Omnicom for sustained growth, and Phil will then cover our fourth quarter and full year 2025 results. Throughout our year-long approval process, our integration teams created detailed road maps for how we would come together. That preparation allowed us to move more decisively and with strategic clarity on day 1. We announced our new Connected Capabilities organization and leadership team, bringing together the exceptional capabilities and talent to address our clients' growth priorities. We reinforced our enterprise-level client strategy through a newly formed Growth & Solutions team to drive new business and expanded our Client Success Leaders group to grow our services to existing clients. We formed a combined platform organization and launched the next generation of Omni, integrating Acxiom's Real ID, Flywheel's Commerce Cloud and Omni's proprietary data as well as strengthening our talent and industry leadership in data identity and AI. And we began integrating our operations across real estate, IT, shared services and procurement, among others, which will result in significant operational improvements and cost efficiencies. Following the acquisition's close, we began simplifying and realigning our portfolio to position Omnicom for stronger, sustainable growth and profitability. Our core focus is to deliver integrated services, connecting media, creative content, commerce, consulting, data and technology. These Connected Capabilities, underpinned by Omni, bring together high-growth strategic services that drive business outcomes for our clients. As part of our portfolio realignment, we've identified certain smaller markets as well as operations that are not strategic to our business that we plan to sell or exit. We will move from a majority to a minority-owned position in these smaller markets, which represent approximately $700 million in annual revenue. These markets remain important to many of our clients. And through continuous ownership in these agencies, we will provide the same level of service we have in the past. We identified nonstrategic or underperforming operations with approximately $2.5 billion in annual revenue that we plan to sell or exit. We've already sold or exited some of these businesses, representing annual revenue exceeding $800 million. We expect to execute the remaining sales and exits over the next 12 months. Our retained portfolio of businesses generated revenue of $23.1 billion for the 12 months ended September 30, 2025. This portfolio positions Omnicom to drive stronger growth and deliver measurable business outcomes for our clients. Our integration planning enabled us to identify significantly greater synergies than we had initially communicated at the announcement of the IPG acquisition. We now expect our annual run rate synergies to double from our initial estimate of $750 million to $1.5 billion over the next 30 months. We expect to achieve $900 million of these savings in 2026. The key areas for these synergies are as follows: $1 billion from reductions in labor costs through the elimination of duplicative corporate network and operational functions, streamlining our regional country and brand structure and optimizing utilization by shifting to a more unified resourcing model, including accelerating outsourcing and offshoring. Additionally, across every area of our business, we are evaluating and deploying automation and AI to improve how we service our clients and run our operations. $240 million of synergies related to real estate consolidation, and $260 million of synergies from G&A, IT, procurement and other operational savings. Finally, as part of our capital allocation strategy, our Board of Directors authorized a $5 billion share repurchase program. And today, we are launching a $2.5 billion accelerated share repurchase program. Phil will provide more color on this ASR program during his remarks. We will also continue our historical use of cash for dividends and acquisitions. In December, we announced an increase to our quarterly dividends to $0.80 per share. Our investments will focus on strategic tuck-in acquisitions and organic growth initiatives to maintain our leading positions in media, content, commerce, consulting, data and AI. As we do this, our capital structure is strong and our liquidity and balance sheet positions us to maintain our investment-grade credit rating. Our efforts across these areas are enabling us to move forward as a company with a clear mission to help our clients drive enterprise growth in this new era of marketing defined by data-led AI transformation. More than ever, we're seeing brands ask for an enterprise-level partner that can orchestrate their marketing investments across platforms and optimize performance across the entire consumer journey from engagement to sales. The new Omnicom delivers a competitive advantage directly aligned to what our clients are asking for. We have the world's largest media ecosystem with unparalleled market leverage and intelligence, the deepest bench of award-winning creative talent that fuses human imagination with machine computing to deliver superior personalized content at scale. Connected commerce transforms every consumer touch point into a driver of measurable sales growth for our clients; an enterprise transformation consultancy can reengineer clients' marketing operations for speed, intelligence and growth; and a gold standard data and identity solution gives brands an unparalleled privacy-first understanding of their consumers. Together, these advantages provide a competitive edge across every dimension of modern marketing and sales and will deliver strategic solutions that address our clients' most important growth priorities. As a nod to our strategic advantages, just yesterday, Forrester named Omnicom a leader in their Commerce Services Wave evaluation. Omnicom showed a significant lead versus the competition, proving that our advantage in connected commerce is differentiated by spanning demand and loyalty across physical stores, online marketplaces and direct-to-consumer experiences. The evaluation noted that clients praised Omnicom's ability to operate as a single agency, providing them with access to a large pool of highly qualified talent. Our strategic advantages are translating into client wins, which is the ultimate validation of what we're building. We've secured new business and extended contracts with leading brands such as American Express, Bayer, BBVA, BNY, Clarins, Mercedes and NatWest. These client wins, as well as the significant progress we've made as a new organization in a few short weeks, are a direct result of our people's unwavering focus, commitment and exceptional work during this pivotal period. I'm extremely grateful to them for their efforts. Overall, I'm very pleased with how we've executed as the new Omnicom. This momentum positions us for strong growth in the years ahead. I look forward to sharing more about our organization strategy and financial performance at our Investor Day on Thursday, March 12. With that, I will turn it over to Phil to walk through our quarterly and year-end financial results.

Thanks, John. Before reviewing our financial results, please note that our fourth quarter and full year 2025 amounts include Interpublic results for only the month of December 2025. Since John already covered the first few slides, let's now look at an overview of our fourth quarter income statement on Slide 7. The IPG acquisition closed just before Thanksgiving on November 26, 2025. Upon closing, and as John referred to, we immediately began the implementation of our strategic plan. We have separated the impact of several parts of the plan on this slide. We recorded severance and repositioning costs of $1.1 billion related to severance, real estate impairment charges and contract exits. We recorded a loss on planned dispositions of $543 million related to businesses that we are in the process of disposing of that were recorded at their net realizable value. We also recorded acquisition-related costs of $187 million related to transaction and integration costs. Note that this does not include any potential gains on the sale of certain businesses in this group because we are not permitted to record gains on Omnicom assets until the transactions are completed. Additionally, any expected gains on the sale of IPG assets were included in the fair value adjustment recorded on the balance sheet at the closing date. Excluding these amounts, adjusted operating income or EBIT in Q4 was $876 million and adjusted EBITA was $929 million and a 16.8% margin, an increase of 10 basis points compared to last year. Net interest expense in the fourth quarter of 2025 increased primarily due to the IPG acquisition and the related exchange of IPG debt into Omnicom debt. Interest income increased slightly in the quarter. The tax rate on our non-GAAP adjusted Q4 pretax income was 25.8%, flat with the prior year non-GAAP adjusted tax rate of 26%. Our effective income tax rate on the reported operating loss was 12.7% compared to a more typical reported tax rate of 26.4% in the prior year. The lower tax rate this quarter reflects the impacts of the lower tax benefit associated with the charges I just discussed relating to severance, repositioning, the planned dispositions and the IPG acquisition-related costs, some of which are not deductible in certain jurisdictions. For planning purposes, we expect a similar tax rate of 26% for 2026. Non-GAAP adjusted net income per diluted share of $2.59 was based on weighted average shares outstanding of 233.8 million, which were up from last year due to shares issued for the IPG acquisition. Note, the additional shares issued for the acquisition were outstanding for 1 month. We closed out the year with 313.1 million shares outstanding as of December 31, 2025. Let's now move to revenue. Given the size of the acquisition of IPG and the scale of the implementation of our integration strategy across service lines, geographies and our operating platforms as well as our plans to reposition the business through disposing of certain parts of our portfolio, we have not included our usual organic revenue growth metrics in our slide deck. Had we calculated organic growth consistent with our prior practice, excluding planned dispositions and assets held for sale, organic growth in Q4 2025 would have been approximately 4%. Slides 8 and 9 show the breakdown of our revenue by discipline and by major markets. The primary driver of year-on-year growth resulted from the addition of IPG effective December 1. Foreign exchange changes increased our revenue in the quarter by approximately 2% and a little less than 1% for the year. We expect FX will continue to be positive in 2026 and assuming recent FX rates stay the same, will benefit our reported revenue for the year in excess of 2%. Regarding revenue by discipline, the Media business performed very well in Q4 as did the Experiential business. On the negative side, during the year, our PR business, excluding the acquisition, experienced negative growth due to the challenging prior year comps from national elections in the U.S. Additionally, although small, our Branding and Execution & Support disciplines continue to be challenged in the current environment. As John mentioned, we have moved quickly to integrate the IPG businesses into our Connected Capability organization through geographic and brand alignments. Given the scale of these integrations as well as our strategy to reposition the portfolio, we do not plan to include our historical organic growth metric slide in our 2026 quarterly presentations. With regards to the planned dispositions, approximately 40% of revenue to be disposed of relates to the Execution & Support and Experiential disciplines, and 25% relates to the Advertising group, which is included in the Media & Advertising discipline. The balance of planned dispositions is spread across the rest of our disciplines. Regarding revenue by region, our businesses in the U.S. had strong growth, led by Media as did our European markets and our businesses in the Middle East. Our businesses in France, the Netherlands and China struggled in Q4, and the Latin America market was strong. Slide 10 is our revenue weighted by industry sector. Given these numbers only include 1 month of IPG and our portfolios are very similar, the comparisons to prior periods only show differences of a point or so in a few categories. Now please turn to Slide 11 for our year-to-date free cash flow summary. The increase relative to last year was driven by the improvement in Omnicom's business over the course of the year and the addition of IPG in December 2025. Our free cash flow definition excludes changes in operating capital. However, our use of operating capital improved throughout the year, and we were positive for the full year. You'll note in the reconciliation on Slide 18 that the change in operating capital was a positive of approximately $700 million, a significant improvement in the change in operating capital of over $900 million from 2024. Approximately $170 million of that improvement resulted from Omnicom's businesses, excluding IPG. The balance reflected the timing of the IPG closing and positive working capital growth from IPG's businesses in the month of December 2025. For the year ended 2025, our primary uses of free cash flow included $550 million of cash paid for dividends to common shareholders, and another $83 million for dividends to noncontrolling interest shareholders. Dividend payments decreased due to an increase in share repurchases during the quarter. This excludes our recent 15% increase in the quarterly dividend to $0.80 per share, which was declared prior to the closing of the acquisition. Capital expenditures were $150 million, roughly in line with last year. Total net acquisition and disposition payments were actually a source of cash of $914 million. This included $1.1 billion of net cash received from the IPG acquisition, which was partially offset by acquisition-related payments of approximately $186 million, including $117 million in payments for acquisitions of additional noncontrolling interests and payments of contingent purchase price obligations on acquisitions completed in prior periods. Finally, our share repurchase activity for the year was $708 million, excluding proceeds from stock plans of $27 million. As of Q3 2025, we had repurchased 312 million of shares. And during Q4, we repurchased 396 million. Slide 12 is a summary of our credit, liquidity and debt maturities. At the end of Q4 2025, the book value of our outstanding debt was $9.1 billion. Legacy Omnicom debt was flat with last year, but we assumed approximately $3 billion of IPG debt. As you are aware, our $1.4 billion April 2026 notes are now classified as current on our balance sheet, and we will be addressing that maturity in the near term. As John mentioned, our Board approved a $5 billion share repurchase program, including a $2.5 billion accelerated share repurchase plan, which we initiated earlier today. We also plan to repurchase an additional $500 million to $1 billion of shares during the balance of 2026 as part of the share authorization program. As a result, we estimate the reduction to our shares outstanding compared to the balance of shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, of 313.1 million shares will decline by approximately 9% to 11% by the end of 2026. With weighted average shares outstanding for the year estimated to be reduced by approximately 7% to 8%. Net interest expense is expected to increase by approximately $210 million in 2026 compared to 2025. The change is primarily driven by higher interest expense, including approximately $125 million from the addition of IPG's long-term debt, including $14 million of noncash interest expense resulting from the fair value adjustment to IPG's debt recorded as a result of the acquisition. We are also estimating an increase of approximately $50 million to $55 million, resulting from the refinancing of our $1.4 billion bond, which has a book effective interest rate of 4.07% and which is due in mid-April, and incremental commercial paper borrowings related to our share buyback program, including the ASR. Together, these items are estimated to increase interest expense by approximately $175 million to $180 million. In addition, interest income on net cash balances is expected to decrease by approximately $30 million, primarily due to lower forecasted short-term interest rates on invested cash. In total, these factors result in a projected increase in net interest expense of approximately $210 million in 2026 compared to Omnicom's prior year 2025 actual amount of $167 million. Please note that the total and net leverage ratios for 2025 reflect the full assumption of IPG's debt, but only 1 month of IPG's EBITA. This results in distorted leverage ratios for the period when calculated directly from our reported financials. However, at December 31, 2025, we were in compliance with the leverage ratio covenant in our credit facility, which makes pro forma adjustments for the acquisition. Comparable calculation of our total debt to pro forma adjusted EBITDA would result in a total leverage ratio of 2.4x for the full year ended December 31, 2025. Lastly, our cash equivalents and short-term investments at the end of the year were $6.9 billion, up $2.5 billion from last year, largely due to the IPG acquisition and the strong performance managing working capital and cash we just discussed. Our liquidity also includes an undrawn $3.5 billion revolving credit facility, which backstops our $3 billion U.S. commercial paper program. Before I hand this call over to Q&A, I would like to take a moment to address a framework for how we plan to forecast for 2026. In the appendix on Slides 22 to 24, we present combined Omnicom and Interpublic income statement data based on each company's reported results for the last 12-month period ended September 30, 2025. These are the last 4 quarters in which both of us operated independently. We also use this combined methodology when we announced the transaction in December 2024. For the LTM September 30, 2025 period, combined revenue was $26.3 billion and combined adjusted EBITA was $4.1 billion. These 2 numbers are very close to published analyst consensus estimates prior to the IPG closing for fiscal year 2025 on a combined basis. Because the combined presentation doesn't reflect our planned dispositions, we've used the estimated disposition revenue amounts on Slide 3 to adjust the combined base, which we plan to use for forecasting 2026. The adjusted total EBITA margin for the businesses we plan to dispose of was approximately 10%. Given the IPG acquisition recently closed, we have not yet completed our 2026 planning process. As a result, we will provide additional details on our expectations regarding revenue growth and EBITA growth for 2026 at our Investor Day on March 12. In closing, we've accomplished a lot in the past year to position Omnicom for sustained future growth. As John said, we have great momentum across the company, including revenue initiatives and cost efficiency initiatives, and we are deploying these benefits through the share buyback program announced today. We understand that there is a lot of material to digest. We look forward to updating you on these topics and some new ones at our Investor Day on March 12. I will now ask the operator to please open the lines up for questions and answers. Thank you.

So it sounds like you're going to talk more about organic growth at the Investor Day in a few weeks. But John, you've done a ton of work around the operations and bringing the Connected Capability together. I think a much bigger percentage of the business is now Media, and it sounds like it's performing well. So I was wondering if you could give us any sense of what your expectations are in organic growth for the retained business this year? Or if that's a little too specific, maybe you could at least give us a sense of how you would expect the Media business to perform this year and how big within the overall business that one is? And then, Phil, thanks for the color on the margins of the businesses that you are divesting. Is the right way to think about margins for this year that we back out those 10% margins that are being disposed of and then we kind of layer on the synergy targets, net of cost to achieve that you've given, and that's kind of the math that we need to do to think about margins for the next few years?

Thanks for your question, Steve. We'll certainly give you more color on March 12 to the extent that we're done completing our review of the combined companies and the detailed plans. If I was guessing, which I probably shouldn't do, I would think Media going forward will be, I would say, in the mid 50% of our revenue, which is a change. It increases that segment of our organization. But that needs to be finalized, which we were doing in the coming weeks. Advertising will be, again, the same type of caution, but less than slightly less than 20% of our total revenue. But as I said, we're working through those areas as we speak. We did get some very early profit plans, but we haven't had the time to go through and interrogate them the way we generally can before we have this call. So that's what we'll be doing in the coming weeks as we prepare for that.

Just to clarify, Steve, the Media reference, I think, includes what we would consider Media and related or connected to media. So that percentage probably includes Precision as well as Commerce, which is in our Precision Marketing category. So it's the connected media component of the business. With respect to the second question on margins for '26, certainly, as I said in my prepared remarks, we'll have some more detail and color on our expectations for '26 at the Investor Day. But I think your assumption is certainly a good one to start with, and then we'll get an update at the meeting in March.

John, I know it's early in the integration, but can you speak a bit more to what the reception has been so far to the combined company offering, both from existing clients and recent RFPs? And then for Phil, you mentioned a 4% organic figure for the fourth quarter. Can you just clarify what this specifically refers to? And for the assets identified for sale, exit or moving to minority, is this all going to assets held for sale immediately? Or does it get spaced out? And then can you say anything about what the kind of organic growth for some of these agents or what these agencies were in aggregate for what's moving?

I'd say in all the major markets that we operate in, there's been a lot of enthusiasm on the part of the groups that we've combined and the just the attitude and the optimism that is shared all the way down through our employee base about what position Omnicom now is in, what capabilities we have when we join these 2 groups together, and the resources that we'll have to pivot and change as to where necessary and making the correct investments to keep us in a leadership position. So across the board, it's far better than I fully expected, because I always anticipate that there'll be some negativity, but we haven't seen any of that, any particular place in the group. I'll leave the second question to Phil.

Sure. I'll begin by discussing the businesses we plan to divest and those we have designated as assets held for sale. As mentioned, part of this involves transitioning from a majority ownership to a minority stake in certain smaller markets globally. These businesses are solid and serve important clients in those markets, but the decision is primarily for organizational simplicity rather than due to underperformance or a lack of strategic alignment with our future direction. We believe that we don't need to maintain a presence in every market, especially with subsidiaries that entail significant compliance obligations. Consequently, this will enhance our organizational efficiency while still allowing us to deliver quality service to our key global clients in markets where we shift from majority to minority ownership. The remaining businesses earmarked for divestiture are either nonstrategic or underperforming. To date, we have successfully disposed of around $800 million in revenue, and we are dedicated to finalizing those transactions in the next year. Recently, we made significant progress with the sale of our Jack Morton business within the Experiential sector of the IPG portfolio, which closed this week, giving us a good head start with our plans for assets held for sale. During the Investor Day, we will provide further updates. Regarding organic growth, we calculated it as per our usual method, with one exception — we excluded growth from businesses we intend to sell or dispose of. This adjustment resulted in a growth rate of 4% for the quarter. Since the businesses we are divesting are mostly nonstrategic or underperforming, their organic growth rate is likely lower than that of the businesses we plan to invest in moving forward. The sectors where we see the most potential for growth and investment contributed to the 4% figure.

Just that was very helpful on the 4% organic growth explanation. Just to put a finer point on that, that also excludes the incoming assets in terms of IPG? Or is it pro forma for both of them? And if you could just add some color on where you're seeing the areas contributing to that acceleration in growth beyond the upward bias that is being seen from the dispositions, that would be very helpful.

If you could just repeat the second part of that, Thomas, that would be helpful.

The one month of IPG that we owned was factored into the calculation. We couldn't include them for September and October since we didn't own them then, so we only had one month of IPG numbers alongside twelve months of Omnicom. The total of $2.5 billion in companies we had with annual revenue comprised both Omnicom and IPG, but mostly came from Omnicom in terms of revenue size. The calculation took into account the pros and cons of that group, and while there were several factors that would have boosted organic growth, there were also a few that could have decreased it. However, these factors were not materially significant overall. Phil, do you want to add anything?

Yes. No, I think that's accurate. In terms of the other areas where we're focused and where we see the business headed, certainly, it's in the more strategic areas of Media, Precision Marketing, Commerce, data, and the holistic platform organization, we think there's an awful lot of opportunities for growth in those areas and certainly incorporating our content solution and creative solution into that is a critical part of that solution. So those are the areas that we're certainly most interested in investing in, in addition to that, certainly bringing together the Healthcare businesses of both portfolios, we think is going to be a very powerful selling opportunity for us going forward and a growth opportunity for us going forward.

You shouldn't lose sight of the fact that we didn't do this merger. It was an acquisition, but we treat it as a merger, looking at the short term. We were not looking to shut them at all. We're looking at strengthening those areas we think are going to be important to clients well into the future and going to contribute to our income and revenue growth. And so it's all full steam ahead, but nothing was done because we were worried about the calculation of this month or that month in any manner, shape or form. Hello?

Okay. I just had one quick question. Can you hear me?

Yes, we can hear you, Jason.

Okay. Great. I just had one clarifying question on the margins on the disposed businesses. Is that on the $2.5 billion? Or is that on the $3.2 billion?

It's more or less on the $2.5 billion, I think.

Yes.

And the remaining assets, the ones we're planning to go to minority on, we're still going to collect a very healthy dividend of being a minority owner of those companies.

I believe that the margin reflects the weighted margin from the entire group. So, regarding the $3.2 billion, the larger group is likely a bit lower than the average margin of 10%, while the majority of the minority group tends to be higher than that average of 10%.

Two questions for me, please. First, on the Omni platform. So you unveiled the next generation of Omni platform earlier this year. Could you share, first, the key feedback you have received from clients so far? Second, how the platform distinguish itself compared to peers and walled garden solutions? And three, whether the platform is now considered complete or if additional building blocks are still required? And secondly, on the margin trajectory. So regarding the cost synergies benefits you expect, do you plan to redeploy a portion of the $1.5 billion cost synergies into growth initiatives? Or we should assume the majority will flow directly through to 2029?

I'll ask Paolo to answer the first question, and then we'll tell you how we're going to reinvest.

Sure, Nicolas. Regarding the platform, all of our clients are very excited about the current capabilities and the new features we will be launching. These will integrate various platforms, including our legacy Omni platform and the legacy IPG Interact platform, along with Flywheel Commerce Cloud, which is already part of the legacy Omnicom ecosystem. The most exciting aspect is that this is all supported by Acxiom and the Acxiom ID. The feedback from both existing and potential new clients has been overwhelmingly positive, and everyone is eager to access the platform when we officially launch it at the end of Q1. The existing capabilities resulting from the combination of these platforms are already delivering results for our clients within both the IPG and Omnicom organizations.

In response to the second question about margin trajectory, we anticipate that a significant portion of the benefits expected in 2026 will be realized during that calendar year, and we will share more details at the upcoming Investor Day. Looking at the total over the next three years, we are confident in achieving the $1.5 billion in synergies and the associated cost reductions. Three years is a long timeframe, and we will continue to pursue various initiatives for cost savings and revenue growth, which we have been planning since before the deal and are now accelerating post-acquisition. It is challenging to estimate how much will be reinvested back into the business, as many factors can change over this period, including market conditions, technology advancements, industry dynamics, and client priorities. However, we are committed to investing in our platforms and businesses, expecting a significant flow of benefits in 2026, alongside continued cost reductions in 2027 and 2028. We will provide further updates during our meeting on March 12.

I guess I have two quick ones for you, Phil. One is the $3.2 billion of disposals, did I get that right that half of the revenues are legacy OMC and half is legacy IPG? Is that the right way to think about it? Or did I mishear that?

I think there's definitely a mix between our businesses and those in IPG's portfolio. About 40% of the revenue comes from the Execution & Support category, which includes the Experiential business from IPG that we've sold. The remainder of that segment comes from Omnicom businesses. Additionally, around 25% of the revenue is from Advertising businesses, which is likely spread across both Omnicom and IPG. The rest seem to be evenly divided between both companies. Our primary focus wasn't on whether we were dealing with Omnicom or IPG businesses. Instead, we concentrated on our investment strategy, identifying underperforming businesses that we needed to leave behind for long-term planning. This gives you perspective on the revenue distribution, but we weren't specifically targeting businesses just because they belonged to IPG or Omnicom. It’s a unified operation. Our main goal was to concentrate on the businesses we wish to retain, the investments we planned to make, and how we would enable strategic growth moving forward. That was our top priority.

Okay. My second question is a housekeeping one. I appreciate the revenue and disposals information in Chart #4 of the deck. Could you provide a range of what the last 12 months would look like if it ended on December 31, 2025? You reported $23.1 billion as of September, so can you give us an idea of what that range might be at the end of 2025 to help us model for 2026?

Yes. That approximates what the base would be if we had full year numbers for both IPG and Omnicom. As I mentioned in my prepared remarks, it's quite close in terms of revenue and EBIT and EBITA when you consider the consensus analyst estimates for calendar year 2025. Even though there are no published numbers for Omnicom or IPG for 2025, the LTM numbers are very similar to what analysts estimated and what we believe the figures would have been, although they haven't been published that way. A pro forma will be prepared according to the specified rules in the 10-K, which require an estimate of what the acquisition's impact would have been on our numbers had it been completed as of January 1, 2024. Nevertheless, the numbers are not very different from the combined figures we've included at the end of this presentation. For our internal planning and forecasting purposes, we believe that this baseline is the most appropriate to use, and that's how we'll approach the business.

I'm interested in the new corporate operating structure. If you could give a bit more color, please, around the decision to create the new divisions that you announced back at the close of the deal. So consolidating some of the creative agencies, keeping and I think all the media agencies separate production unit, PR unit, et cetera. Just maybe a little discussion around why you organize things that way. And then the Connected Capability that you're talking about, maybe talk a bit, please, about what that encompasses. I get that it takes the Omni capabilities, feeds it through the media planning buying operations, but does that also go into all the other Omnicom divisions that you've now laid out?

Sure. The structure we agreed on was largely similar to Omnicom's structure before the transaction. Are you asking about the types of crafts or the total number of brands we ended up with?

Yes. Let me clarify one thing for you, Tim. The Connected Capability reference is essentially what we used to call our practice areas and networks. The IPG businesses were integrated into our existing Omnicom structure, as John mentioned. The term Connected Capability is new; we introduced it in the press release when we closed the deal. The Media business and other businesses were integrated into Omnicom Media Group, which operates as one global group with multiple brands. While the brands still exist, they function as a combined coordinated operation. We incorporated the IPG businesses into these connected capabilities across our major disciplines, like Media, Omnicom Advertising, Precision Marketing, PR, and Healthcare. I hope that clarifies the structure for you, but I'm not sure if you want to add anything, John.

No, that's largely correct. Using Media as an example, there were 6 brands before the deal, and there are still 6 brands now. The operations and investments we make, as well as the deals we can achieve for our clients, are done as one group. Culturally, across the different groups or 6 brands, you'll notice differences that help us attract top talent into the areas where they best fit and can effectively serve our clients. The most significant change occurred in the Advertising business, where we initially had 5 global network brands but decided to move forward with 3 brands. There have been name changes and some management adjustments, but anyone who was generating revenue before the deal and continues to do so is still with us; their business cards may just say something different. I hope that helps clarify things.

I got a few questions. I'll just do one at a time to make it easier. I'm looking at your Slide 5 here, where you've talked about going from $750 million to $1.5 billion synergies over 30 months or so. The $1 billion number that are labor related, can you touch on with AI out there, is that capability partly allowing you to take out more heads than you originally were planning? Maybe you can also touch on, is any of this labor-related stuff, the $1 billion that you're taking out? Is it people that are of any significance, people are directly related to the revenues of your company? Or are they all back-office stuff? Because in the past, you've said it wasn't going to be related to revenue-generating folks. That's my first question.

Yes. Go ahead.

I think the bulk of the labor-related synergies really relates to a number of things. AI is not necessarily the primary driver of how we looked at this. There were certainly some duplication of roles when you bring together 2 public companies, first off, a number of corporate roles, both at Omnicom and IPG. Unfortunately, we had to make some difficult decisions because you couldn't keep 2 of everything. So there were certainly some headcount reductions related to that. There's also some regional organizations and corporate organizations within the practice areas of Connected Capabilities that were also duplicate roles, which were certainly part of it. Going into the deal, we expected there would be those areas to focus on. But really, we didn't have a lot of data to do the due diligence on. And as we planned for the transaction and executed post close, senior management of both IPG and Omnicom were involved in making the decisions, as John has referred to several times, the goal was to select the best player for the role, not necessarily to have a bias towards only selecting Omnicom folks, and we think we've been successful in achieving that. But there are a number of other areas where we expect the labor synergies to come from, which are areas around nearshoring, offshoring outsourcing in the areas of facility management, shared services, technology, etc. There are a lot of opportunities certainly for efficiencies that we expect to achieve. We've started on a number of these paths prior to the deal, but certainly, coming together with IPG, we're accelerating those efforts in all those areas. And we've accomplished quite a bit to date, and we expect to continue to make progress in those areas over '26 and beyond.

And my second question on AI, John. In the past, you've talked about if your clients end up being able to get services from you guys, but less time involved because you're using AI out there to save time and money. In the past, you thought that clients most likely would take those savings and plow it back into marketing through your company, so the net-net, you would not be a loser of your company with AI out there. Is that still your position?

My perspective changes daily as generative AI continues to evolve. We're currently testing various initiatives with our clients and starting to implement tools that enhance our team's efficiency. This represents one area of focus. Additionally, we're investing in technologies that could automate some manual tasks, potentially reducing the need for certain roles. As we develop more advanced capabilities and better integrate our processes with clients' databases, we anticipate further cost savings. We're actively exploring these opportunities. Paolo, who is closely involved in this work, can provide additional insights.

Sure. Craig. So look, I know the narrative is always about how do we do the same with less. But the reality is, is that what AI and generative AI is allowing us to do is to do more than we've ever been able to do. And more importantly, it's allowing us to do things that we haven't been able to do in the past. So just to give you some specifics around this, historically, creative teams would typically put 2 to 3 different concepts in front of our clients for a specific campaign. The reason is because it takes time, and it takes a lot of effort to actually bring those concepts to life. Today, with the use of the tools that John is talking about with the agentic capabilities that we put in place, our teams can now test 20 concepts, can test 50 concepts. More importantly is that they can test them synthetically so that we can understand what the impact and value of that work could be, we can predict that before we even spend a single dollar on media. So we have a good sense and confidence level of what the outcome will be with the things that we're putting in front of consumers. So I think the ability to do more and the ability to do more with a higher degree of confidence is really what's driving kind of the whole generative AI institution around us. It's not necessarily about how do we reduce the number of people around this. It's really about increasing the impact and output that we're driving for our clients.

The other thing I'd add to that, Craig, is we're embracing this. every employee, every group within the company, we're not looking at this as a threat to our jobs, but embracing it as how we're going to be able to create a better product.

But John, is it too early to know if you do things more efficiently for the benefit of the client here, those dollar savings here, is your position still you think your clients will plow that money back into marketing, et cetera, services through your company, so you won't be a net loser. That's what I'm trying to get to here.

Yes. No, I can understand that is a conclusion where you can see that is happening. There will be other clients that we're able to negotiate with as to performance goals and the methodology in which our work gets judged and rewarded will change. And if our ideas generate lots of money, we'll be expecting to get paid for that as well. With all the hype and everything that's out there, and it will continue for a good long time. But you gave everybody in the world the same tools. What differentiates one group from another group. It's that intellectual creative capability and the ability to source on a global basis, those most likely to be influenced to buy your product, right? And what is going to be needed, what's going to motivate them to buy. We have all those tools, and we have them at such a scale that it's going to be very difficult for many competitors to catch up at this point for a good long while. So just think about it, everybody is doing your job and everybody you listen to on the phone call today and what's going to differentiate one of you from the next one of you. And that's why we're embracing it because we know how good we are, and we know how deep our capabilities and skills go. And that's why I think we'll be a winner in all of this.